Improve Your Vocabulary: 25 English adjectives to describe people

57,913 views ・ 2019-02-05

Benjamin’s English


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Hi, there, and welcome back to engVid.
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Today we are looking at 25 words that can be used to describe people.
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This video is mainly for those at the beginning of their journey learning English; but,
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of course, you may just pick up a few new words if you're an intermediate, too.
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So, these are predominantly adjectives.
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Okay?
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And what we are going to be doing is seeing whether they say a good thing about someone
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or a bad thing about someone.
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Okay.
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So, if it says a good thing about someone, we'll put a smiley face; if it puts a bad
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impression about someone, we'll put an unhappy face.
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First word: "huge".
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Now, do you think it would be good to be called "huge"?
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If you're a guy?
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If you're a girl?
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It probably depends.
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Most guys want to go to the gym and get really big; but many girls, the sort of stereotypical
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perceived body perfection is slightly smaller.
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So, I will put...
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Say it to a guy; not a girl.
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"Agile".
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"Agile" means that you are graceful.
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If you think of the animal, the deer, it moves very gracefully.
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So, "agile", I think that's a positive thing to say to someone.
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"Feeble".
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"Feeble" means weak; pathetic.
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No one wants to be called "feeble".
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If I was going to describe someone as feeble, I would say: "The Liverpool football player
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was feeble in their effort to stop the goal."
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"Tasteful".
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"Full" means full of; you have a lot of it.
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"Taste" means being able to choose good things; having good taste in art, in music, in food,
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in clothes.
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Okay?
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If you're tasteful, it means you make good decisions.
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Obviously we want to be described as being tasteful.
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"Slight" means small.
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Okay?
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So, "slight" sounds like we're not very important; we're just sort of a bit small.
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We don't want to be called "slight".
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"Dishevelled".
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"Dishevelled".
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This means messy.
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Okay?
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Unorganized; a bit chaotic.
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We don't want to be called "dishevelled".
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"Grubby".
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"Grubby" is another word for dirty.
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Generally, people don't want to be described as being dirty.
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"Unkempt".
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"Unkempt", so the prefix "un" means not; "kempt" means looked after.
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So, if you are unkempt, we get the idea that maybe the person has not washed for some time,
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they haven't brushed their teeth, their clothes are falling apart.
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So, we don't want to be unkempt.
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Grease.
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"Greasy", "greasy".
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Maybe you have seen "Greased Lightning", the song from the hit Grease.
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So, "Greased Lightning", the car is really slick and it's all kind of new, and it's going
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to impress everyone.
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But if we're applying grease to a person, it's not such a good thing.
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We don't want kind of petrol and things in our...
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In our hair.
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We don't want our skin to be greasy.
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So, this has two meanings: "Greasy" in terms of sort of hair and skin, but also "greasy"
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means we don't really trust that person; they're a little bit suspicious.
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"Bonny".
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"Bonny" generally is applied to a baby.
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You would say: "That's a bonny baby."
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It means: Good-looking; looks healthy.
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"Attractive".
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Okay?
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If we're attracted to something, we want to go towards it.
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Yeah?
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We want people to like us, we want to...
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We want to be attract-...
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Attractive.
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"Exquisite" - one of my favourite words.
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"Exquisite" means sort of near perfection, just absolutely fantastic.
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Of course, we all want to be exquisite.
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"Youthful".
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Again, the suffix: "ful" meaning full of; "youth", young, full of young energy, lots
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of...
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You know, really playful.
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Thing of Tigger from Winnie-the-Pooh who goes boinging over trees and things.
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"Youthful" is fun.
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You want to be fun.
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"Fresh".
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So, "fresh"...
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"Fresh as a daisy", you say.
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We feel fresh when we have had a shower in the morning; we're ready for the day.
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Yes, we want to be fresh; we don't want to be all tired.
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So, "fresh" - good.
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"Gorgeous".
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Another way of saying "beautiful".
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Yeah, it's...
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It's...
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It's...
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Again, you would say it to someone you find attractive.
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Rath-...
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So, you wouldn't describe a friend as being gorgeous.
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"Radiant", this means shining.
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Okay?
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"The light was radiant."
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The person is...
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So, it's as if they seem to give off an energy, a good energy, then they are radiant.
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"Scrawny".
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The idea I get here is all sort of bones and not very much flesh on the person.
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So, "scrawny" - just bones.
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We don't want to be just bones.
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"Moody".
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Okay?
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So we can see the word "mood".
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We've got three main emotions: Joy, sad...
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And what?
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Angry or...
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And anger.
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Okay?
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"Moody" is looking at the two ones of sort of anger and sadness; they're more filled
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with perhaps anger than they are moody.
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Not such fun to be around.
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"Gloomy".
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I don't know if you know Winnie-the-Pooh; seem to be talking about it a lot in today's
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lesson, but Eeyore is the gloomy, the rather sad donkey.
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Okay?
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"Life's not very good."
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Gloomy Eeyore.
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"Plump".
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There aren't many girls who would like to be described as plump, so don't call them
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that.
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Okay.
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"Plump" means a little bit fat.
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"Smart".
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Two meanings, here.
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First of all, you could say that someone is smart, meaning that they are clever or intelligent.
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Also, it can describe their clothes; they dress in a smart manner.
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It means they look good; they don't look messy.
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Quite the opposite of being "dishevelled", so that is a positive.
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"Uncouth", this is about bad manners.
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If someone has bad manners, they are "uncouth".
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"Uncouth" - bad manners.
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"Clumsy".
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"Clumsy" is when you sort of knock things over, shoelaces undone...
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Yeah.
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"Clumsy", quite the opposite of...
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Can you spot the word?
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It's the opposite of in the top row, somewhere over here - the opposite of "agile".
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"Cheerful".
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"Full" of "cheer".
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So, "cheer" means sort of happiness, full of happiness.
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Good fun.
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"Immaculate".
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"Immaculate" means sort of perfect.
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Okay?
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So, up to you whether you think that's good or bad.
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It's certainly probab-...
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I would say it's more positive than negative; the negative being that it might be a slight
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pain, that person, but that's just my opinion.
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What I want you to do now is I want you to think of a person to describe.
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Okay?
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So think of someone, just could be anyone; a good friend, family.
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Okay?
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Jot it down on a piece of paper, and then pick five of these words to describe them.
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Which ones would you use?
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Just have a quick look.
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Does it build a picture of them?
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I hope so.
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Why not revise these words now by doing today's quiz?
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And I'll see ya in the next video.
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Until next time, stay well.
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