Rules for silent 'e' - English In A Minute

39,666 views ・ 2021-03-15

BBC Learning English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Some words end with an 'e'
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and this can affect their
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pronunciation.
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We're going to look at
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two common examples
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of this today.
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Firstly, an 'e' at the end
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of a word can change
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the pronunciation
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of the vowel before it.
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'Bit' is a short /i/ sound
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and 'bite' is a long /ai/ sound.
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'Mat' is a short /ae/ sound
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and 'mate' is a long /ei/ sound.
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However, there are many
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exceptions to this rule.
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'Love', 'come', 'some' and 'have'
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all have e's at the end,
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but the vowel sound is short.
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Here's another rule -
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when a word ends with
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consonant plus 'l' + 'e',
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we add an 'ul' sound to
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the word: 'little', 'circle', 'able'.
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These are two easy rules for
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pronouncing words ending
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with a silent 'e'. They should
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make things simple for you
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when reading new words.
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