American English - OO [u] Vowel - How to make the OO Vowel

449,860 views ใƒป 2016-04-21

Rachel's English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
In this American English pronunciation
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์ด๋ฒˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ๋ฐœ์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ๋Š”
00:02
video, weโ€™re going to learn how to
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00:04
pronounce the OO as in BOO vowel.
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OO ๋ชจ์Œ์„ BOO ๋ชจ์Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์›Œ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
This sound is a little different from all
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์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:18
of the other vowel sounds. Other vowel
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ชจ์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ์Œ
00:21
sounds have one mouth position, ee, for
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์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž… ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(
00:25
example. And itโ€™s the position of the
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์˜ˆ: ee). ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
00:28
tongue, lips, and jaw that make the
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๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜€, ์ž…์ˆ , ํ„ฑ์˜ ์œ„์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:31
sound. For this vowel, the movement
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. ์ด ๋ชจ์Œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
00:34
into and out of the position is just as
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์œ„์น˜ ์•ˆํŒŽ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ์ด๋™์ด
00:37
important as the position itself, ih-oo.
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์œ„์น˜ ์ž์ฒด์ธ ih-oo๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:42
Weโ€™ll talk about that in a second. First,
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์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ €
00:45
letโ€™s take a look at the mouth position.
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์ž…์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
00:48
To make this sound, the back part of
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์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋ฉด ํ˜€์˜ ๋’ท๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐœ
00:50
the tongue stretches up towards the
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์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:52
soft palate. The front part of the
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. ํ˜€์˜ ์•ž๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
00:55
tongue remains down, lightly touching,
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00:57
or just behind, the bottom front teeth.
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์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ ์•ž๋‹ˆ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฟ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋’ค์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
I'm sure you can see the lips round a
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์ž…์ˆ ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋‘ฅ๊ธ€๊ฒŒ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:04
lot. We want to begin this sound with
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. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๊ธด์žฅ๋œ ์ž…์ˆ  ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ž…์ˆ ๋กœ ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:07
lips that are more relaxed to move into
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01:10
this tighter lip position.
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.
01:12
Letโ€™s take the word โ€˜doโ€™ as an example.
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'do'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
The lip position doesnโ€™t matter for the
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์ž…์ˆ  ์œ„์น˜๋Š” D ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:19
D sound. The lips can start moving into
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.
01:22
the position for the next sound when
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01:25
making the D, like in the consonant
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์ž์Œ
01:27
cluster โ€˜dropโ€™. Did you see how my lips
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๊ตฐ์ง‘ 'drop'์—์„œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ D๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ D๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ๋‚ด ์ž…์ˆ ์ด
01:32
were already forming the R when I
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์ด๋ฏธ R์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
01:34
made the D? Drop. So what happens
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? ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
01:39
when we make the lip position for OO
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ D ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ๋•Œ OO์˜ ์ž…์ˆ  ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”
01:42
as we make the D sound? Du, du.
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? ๋’ค, ๋’ค.
01:49
Thatโ€™s not the right sound, do, du. To
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ, ๋„, ๋’ค.
01:56
make the right American OO sound, the
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์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ OO ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด
01:58
lips have to start out, more relaxed, and
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์ž…์ˆ ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋” ์ด์™„๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
02:02
then come into this tight circle. This
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์›์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์™€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
transition into position for the sound is
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์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ์˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ „ํ™˜์€
02:07
just as important as the position itself.
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์œ„์น˜ ์ž์ฒด๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
Letโ€™s see up close and in slow motion.
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์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์„œ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:14
Lips start in a bigger flare, more
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์ž…์ˆ ์€ ๋” ํŒฝํŒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ด์™„๋œ ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋”
02:16
relaxed, before moving into the tighter
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์ด˜์ด˜ํ•œ ์›์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:19
circle. Look at how much the corners of
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.
02:22
the lips come in for this sound.
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์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์— ์ž…๊ผฌ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:25
Now letโ€™s take a look at the word โ€˜doโ€™.
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์ด์ œ 'do'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:28
Remember, we donโ€™t want to start with
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:30
the lips in a tight circle, but in a more
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์ž…์ˆ ์ด ํŒฝํŒฝํ•œ ์› ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์ž…์ˆ ์ด ํŒฝํŒฝํ•œ ์›
02:33
relaxed position so they can move into
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์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ข€ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ž์„ธ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:36
the tight circle. Then lips move from
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ž…์ˆ ์€
02:38
the flare into the tighter circle.
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ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์–ด์—์„œ ๋” ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ์›์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:41
It might help to think to think of this
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02:43
sound as ih-oo, starting with a more
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์ข€ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ž…์ˆ  ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ih-oo๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:47
relaxed lip position. Ih-oo.
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. ์ด-์šฐ.
02:51
In a stressed syllable, you have an up-
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ๋Š”
02:54
down shape in the voice, OO, OO. In an
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OO, OO๋ผ๋Š” ์Œ์„ฑ์ด ์œ„-์•„๋ž˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ๋ค๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•์„ธ
03:00
unstressed syllable, the pitch will be
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๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์Œ์ ˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ”ผ์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋”
03:02
flatter and lower, and it will be quieter
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ํ‰ํ‰ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๋ฉฐ ๋” ์กฐ์šฉ
03:06
and quicker, oo, oo. The OO vowel is
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋นจ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค(oo, oo). OO ๋ชจ์Œ์€
03:11
unstressed in the word โ€˜visualโ€™, oo.
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'visual'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. oo.
03:16
Letโ€™s take a look up close and in slow
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์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ๋ชจ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์„œ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:19
motion.
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.
03:20
Often, unstressed vowels have a more
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์ข…์ข… ๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์€
03:22
relaxed lip position. Notice that, for the
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์ž…์ˆ  ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
oo vowel, the lips do still come into a
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oo ๋ชจ์Œ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ž…์ˆ ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
03:29
tight circle.
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ํŒฝํŒฝํ•œ ์› ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:32
The OO vowel stressed: do, OO
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” OO๋ชจ์Œ: do, OO
03:38
The OO vowel unstressed: visual, oo
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๊ฐ•์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” OO๋ชจ์Œ: visual, oo
03:44
OO, oo, OO, oo.
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OO, oo, OO, oo.
03:51
Example words. Repeat with me:
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์˜ˆ์‹œ ๋‹จ์–ด.
03:55
Blue, issue, suit, move, influence, two.
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ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰, ์ด์Šˆ, ์ˆ˜ํŠธ, ์ด๋™, ์˜ํ–ฅ, ๋‘˜.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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