English: How to Pronounce AY [eɪ] diphthong: American Accent

114,747 views ・ 2011-03-22

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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The 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong. The first sound in this diphthong does not occur on
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its own as a vowel in American English, e, e, ay. To make this first sound, the tongue
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will push forward and press behind the bottom front teeth, e, e. The front part will be
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wide, ay, ay. The second half is the 'ih' as in 'sit' vowel. So to make this part of the
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diphthong, the front/mid part of the tongue will raise towards the roof of the mouth,
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ay, ay. As the tongue raises, the jaw will close somewhat. Ay, say. Here are the two
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sounds side by side. You can see that in the first sound of the diphthong, the jaw
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is dropped slightly more. Here are the two
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sounds in profile. Again, note that the jaw drops slightly more for the first sound. Here,
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parts of the mouth are drawn in. In the first sound of the diphthong, the tongue pulls more
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forward. In the second sound it is more forward and up, and the tongue raises closer to the
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roof of the mouth. In both sounds, the tip of the tongue is touching the front bottom teeth.
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Sample words: maybe, play, neighbor. Sample sentence: I was afraid if I stayed
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late that I'd be tired today. Now you'll see this sentence up close and in slow motion,
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both straight on and from an angle, so you can really study how the mouth moves when making
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this sound. I, with the 'ai' as in 'buy' diphthong, was, lips make the W shape, afraid, bottom
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lip up for the F, and now here is the 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong. Tongue tip up to make
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the D. If I stayed, again the 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong, and the tongue tip up for the D. Late, again
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the 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong, and the tongue moves into the T position. That I'd be tired,
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with the 'ai' as in 'buy' diphthong, today. Again the 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong.
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And now from an angle. I, with the 'ay' as in 'buy' diphthong, was afraid. The 'ay' as in
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'say', tongue forward and then up more towards the roof of the mouth. There the tip makes
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the D. If I stayed, again the 'ay' as in 'say' but it's very quick here, the jaw doesn't
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drop much before the tongue moves up to make the D sound. Now here's the L, and it pulls
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down again, la-, into the 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong. That I'd be tired today. And again,
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the 'ay' as in 'say' diphthong. The jaw drops, the tongue comes forward, and then the jaw
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closes as the tongue raises towards the roof of the mouth. That's it, and thanks so much
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for using Rachel's English.
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