Learn English About how to Give Reasons in English - Use Because and Because of

9,149 views ใƒป 2020-04-07

Paper English - English Danny


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
today's topic is linking words for giving reasonsย  in English welcome back to the English Dannieย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Welcome back to the English Dannie
00:07
channel press subscribe like this video and shareย  this video with your friends ok let's learn aboutย ย 
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์ฑ„๋„์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ok์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ์•„
00:23
linking words can help you connect the ideasย  in a sentence in this lesson you'll learn someย ย 
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๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
common linking words to give reasons in Englishย  to give reasons in English we can use becauseย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
and because of the difference between becauseย  and because of is that because is followed by aย ย 
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00:48
subject plus verb and because of is followed byย  a noun or a noun phrase for example the picnicย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰์ด
00:57
was canceled because of rain or the picnicย  was cancelled because it was raining in bothย ย 
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์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰์ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰์ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€
01:05
examples we see that the picnic was cancelledย  and the reason it was cancelled rain becauseย ย 
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์˜ˆ์—์„œ ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰์ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:14
and because of are used to answer the questionย  of why to give the reason for something why wasย ย 
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01:23
the picnic cancelled the picnic was cancelledย  because of rain the picnic was canceled becauseย ย 
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ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰์ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋œ ์ด์œ  ๋น„ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”ผํฌ๋‹‰์ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
it was raining in spoken English many nativeย  speakers say cause as a short form for becauseย ย 
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h ๋งŽ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์€ cause๋ฅผ ์งง์€ ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
01:38
now let's look at some other ways to give reasonsย  that are used much in the same way as because dueย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”
01:46
to and owing to are a bit more formal ways toย  give reasons due to and owing to are followedย ย 
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์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. to ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์˜ค๋Š”
01:53
by nouns there's a lot of traffic today due toย  the upcoming holiday the class was cancelledย ย 
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๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ํœด์ผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ตํ†ต๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:01
owing to a lack of interest from students whyย  was there a lot of traffic today there was aย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ โ€‹โ€‹๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์™œ ๊ตํ†ต๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
02:09
lot of traffic due to the upcoming holiday whyย  was the class canceled the class was cancelledย ย 
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๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ํœด์ผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ตํ†ต๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ˆ˜์—… ์ทจ์†Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:16
owing to a lack of interest from the studentsย  that means the students were not interestedย ย 
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ‰, ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋” ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋’ค์—
02:23
in the class since and as are more informalย  and followed by subject plus verb form forย ย 
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์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๊ฐ€ ๋’ค
02:32
example I am going to bed early tonight since Iย  need to wake up early tomorrow morning I didn'tย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋ ค๊ณ 
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play soccer today as I had a lot of homework toย  do why are you going to bed early I'm going toย ย 
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์ถ•๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ์ผ์ฐ ์ž๋‹ˆ
02:46
bed early tonight since I need to wake up early inย  tomorrow morning why didn't you play soccer todayย ย 
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๋‚ด์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ผ์ฐ ์ž์•ผ์ง€ ์™œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€
02:53
I didn't play soccer today as I have a lot ofย  homework all right thank you for watching pleaseย ย 
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๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ตฌ๋…
02:59
make sure to press the like button subscribe andย  share this video we'll see you in the next video
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๊ผญ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ  ์ด ์˜์ƒ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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