Learn some common words with prefixes and suffixes in English

418 views ใƒป 2021-09-06

Paper English - English Danny


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
all three a prefix a base word andย  a suffix we're gonna look at fiveย ย 
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3๊ฐœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ 5๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:07
all right so number one we're gonna start easyย  unbelievable so this may be a word you haveย ย 
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
00:15
heard before unbelievable and notice again weย  changed the spelling our base word is believeย ย 
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์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. is believe
00:23
but the suffix begins with a vowelย  so we don't need to keep that eย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ e๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
00:29
so let's look piece by piece and see what thisย  means well we know our base word believe means toย ย 
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
think something is true or real i believe it meansย  not and abol means able can or capable of beingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  abol์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:52
so when we put it all together unbelievable meansย  not capable of being believed or you can't cannotย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•ฉ์น˜๋ฉด ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:02
believe right so oh keep losing my mouth there weย  go can not believe it is unbelievable you can'tย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:11
even believe not possible of being believedย  okay so similarly next we have unstoppableย ย 
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
and here sometimes when we add a vowel someย  letters like uh t or p might need to be doubledย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ชจ์Œ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๋•Œ uh t ๋˜๋Š” p์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌธ์ž๋ฅผ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:30
so our base word is stop but we had to add theย  second p because we have our vowel coming after itย ย 
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” stop์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ p๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ v๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋’ค์— ์˜ค๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ
01:39
so unstoppable again on means not a bull means canย ย 
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so unstoppable again on means not a bull means can
01:46
so this would mean not capable ofย  being stopped or cannot stop somethingย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:53
maybe uh i might describe my i might describe aย  person as unstoppable they are so um motivatedย ย 
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
to reach their goals just like ambitious rightย  they are unstoppable you cannot stop them
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์•ผ์‹ฌ์ฐฌ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ง‰์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:15
all right next we have co-worker so our base wordย  is work we all know what work is uh somethingย ย 
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค uh ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
02:24
maybe that we enjoy sometimes and not other timesย  so co means with or together and er is person whoย ย 
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณต๋™์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๊ณ  er๋Š”
02:35
so if we just look at worker it is a personย  who works and when we add co it is a person whoย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งŒ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ  co๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋ฉด
02:44
works together with someone so this depends on ourย  subject my co-worker is a person who works with meย ย 
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋™๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
02:55
your coworker is a person who works with youย ย 
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
03:00
right so co-worker is a personย  who works with someone co-worker
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๋งž์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ co-worker๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋™๋ฃŒ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:08
all right a couple more next we have disrespectful
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์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ๋” ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:13
so here we see our base word is respectย  which means um to oh how to describe respectย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์กด์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
03:23
it is uh maybe for example i respect myย  parents or i respect my teachers i have i feelย ย 
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์ €๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์„ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
03:35
that they are good people and i want to be goodย  to them too so let's add our prefix and suffix disย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ž˜ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ์™€ ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ dis๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:46
remember dis and mis mean not or opposite ofย  and full means full of so if we just have theย ย 
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dis์™€ mis๋Š” not ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
03:56
word respectful this is a word that is used toย  describe a person who has a lot of respect so iย ย 
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์กด์ค‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์กด๊ฒฝ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
04:06
might say that um my young nephew is so respectfulย  he's always so polite and kind and he is never
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์Œ ๋‚ด ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์กฐ์นด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์กด๊ฒฝ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜ˆ์˜ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
04:20
mean or never says the wrongย  thing to anyone he's so respectfulย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:27
his teachers love him right when we addย  dis this means not or opposite of soย ย 
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๊ทธ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:34
this word means not full of respect or oppositeย  of respectful so if someone is disrespectfulย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:43
this might be in a classroom for example a studentย  who is talking while the teacher is talkingย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ
04:52
or who is not kind to other studentsย  and so on this is disrespectfulย ย 
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋“ฑ์€ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
all right and last we have a wordย  with a new suffix let's see if we canย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ ‘๋ฏธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ™์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€
05:07
figure out what it means inconsiderate soย  consider our base word here means to think aboutย ย 
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๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. te so ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ~์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
so to consider means to think about in kindย  of a deeper way so if i consider how you feelย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋” ๊นŠ์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:27
this means i really think about it and it changesย  my actions i consider your feelings before iย ย 
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ํ–‰๋™์„ ๋ฐ”๊พผ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
05:36
do something so here we have a prefix in whichย  remember what these mean ill in m and ear meanย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์ ‘๋‘์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. m๊ณผ ๊ท€์— ๋ณ‘์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:48
not right so not or opposite of and this otherย  new common suffix means to make or to cause to beย ย 
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06:00
so we might often use a word just like respectfulย  considerate this means someone who is umย ย 
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๋ฐฐ๋ ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์Œ
06:10
who is who considers right this is to makeย  someone consider so if someone is considerateย ย 
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์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๋ คํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๋ คํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:19
they consider other people often which againย  means think about right so inconsiderate meansย ย 
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋ คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
not caused to consider or theย  opposite of considerate so someone whoย ย 
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06:33
this word is kind of similar to disrespectfulย  inconsiderate don't think about other people right
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๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ ค ๊นŠ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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