Degrees Of Comparison and Superlative Examples in English - Superlative adjectives

648 views ・ 2021-07-23

Paper English - English Danny


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Alright let's take a look at this first question.  Here their question is; do you think this  
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is grammatically correct? “Our creamiest, now  creamier.” “This was an advertisement of the  
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coffee brand which aired on television. Is this an  exception to the rules of degrees of comparison?  
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I thought the right order would be  cream, creamier, and creamiest.”  
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So, this is a great question and thank you so much  Laica for your question. So, let's take a look  
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so here. You're right that the normal way we  compare things is we have our base adjective.  
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So here, creamy, creamier, and creamiest right.  So, we have our comparative adjective and our  
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superlative adjective creamy. So, I’ll put a  “C” here comparative, “S” for superlative. So,  
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the coffee company saying our creamiest, now  creamier is correct. That is grammatically correct  
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and let's take a look at why. This means that  the coffee is creamier than their creamiest  
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product so far. Well maybe that sounds a little  confusing. So, let's say I like to make coffee  
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and I have made many coffees, and I have my coffee  I have made it is the creamiest I have made.  
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But then, maybe tomorrow I find a way to make it  even creamier. So, this means that it is just the  
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most so far, so our creamiest. Let's underline  our creamiest. Maybe let's say until now,  
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and then they made a change, now even creamier.  So, we use the superlative form to talk about,  
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yes, the most of something, but it can be  the most of something until a certain point  
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in time. We can say something is “er” than the  first thing. So, we can say, so if we have our  
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comparative and superlative, we can say something  is more something than a superlative. Let's take a  
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look at a few more examples, “he is smarter than  your smartest friend.” Okay so, here my friends,  
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I’m thinking about my friends. Where'd my  mouse go? There we are. Your smartest friend  
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here, we're using the superlative because it's  your smartest friend in your friend group right,  
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so the superlative doesn't mean everyone and  everything in the world. It can just mean for  
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that situation. So, your smartest friend,  but “he” is smarter. So, this person over  
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here is smarter than your smartest friend.  So yes, we can say something is more than a  
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superlative. A superlative can be about a previous  or past time, or just about one group of things.  
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“This is the most delicious pizza I have had, but  I think that pasta is more delicious. Right so,  
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the group is pizza, but I think something else is  even more delicious. Right so, here's another one,  
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“it is hotter than the hottest chili pepper  I have had.” So here we're looking at  
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something that happened in the past maybe in 2010,  or let's say even more recent let's say in 2020.  
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“I had the hottest chili pepper I have  ever had.” And then in let's say today,  
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I have a new chili pepper that's even  hotter. I can say, “it's hotter than the  
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hottest chili pepper I have had,” at some time  before. Right, it's even more than that. So,  
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the superlative has now changed, now  this pepper is the hottest pepper right.
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