Improve English Speaking Skills Everyday (Tips to speak in English) English Conversation Practice

44,220 views ใƒป 2023-03-27

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
all right guys this is it for todayย  please do not forget to write your essay
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—์„ธ์ด ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
00:10
and David may help you do youย  have any questions about the class
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David๊ฐ€ ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
00:20
hi teacher yeah I was wondering ifย  maybe you can help me with something
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ๋„ค, ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ์ผ๋กœ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
sure uh just tell me if I can be ofย  any help I'll be happy to help you
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ธฐ๊บผ์ด ๋„์™€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:39
what happens is that I asked my English teacherย  for help but he told me he doesn't have timeย ย 
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์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ป˜ ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์…”์„œ
00:49
and I want you to help me with thatย  I'm having trouble learning English
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:59
I see but I'm your literature teacherย  your English teacher is supposed toย ย 
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌธํ•™ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€
01:09
yes I know but as I was telling you heย  doesn't have time and I know you speak itย ย 
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๋„ค ์•Œ์•„์š” ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ค„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:18
I know you've managed to learn more than fourย  languages I need to know what I'm doing wrong
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ ์ž˜๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
01:28
I get it okay I will help you learningย  a language is not easy you know
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
people usually make a lot of mistakes whenย  learning a language especially English
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ์–ด, ํŠนํžˆ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
especially English why is thisย  language the most difficult to learnย ย 
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ํŠนํžˆ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์ด ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด๊ฐ€์š”?
01:57
no it's not but it's very famous andย  there are a lot of methods to learn itย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ds ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ
02:07
anyway I'll tell you about some mistakes thatย  students usually make when they learn English
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
one common mistake is the use of the auxiliaryย  verbs these are very important in English
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด ์ „์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
because by changing the auxiliary verbย  you change the whole sentence for example
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02:37
you say do you work here and that'sย  present simple but you can change its time
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do you work here and that's present simple ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณด์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์•ผ๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
only by changing the auxiliary did youย  work here and it will become simple now
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did you work here ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
so by changing do to did I changed theย  sentence from present simple to past simple
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03:07
three main auxiliary verbs in English areย  do be and have they are extremely importantย ย 
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์˜์–ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” do be ๋ฐ have ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
03:16
and mastering them will help you a lotย  in expressing yourself more confidently
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๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋” ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
the great news is that their use is consistent forย  example we use do four simple tenses do you liveย ย 
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์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ์ผ๊ด€๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
here did for past simple did you have breakfastย  and B for continuous forms and passive voiceย ย 
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์•„์นจ์„ ๋จน์—ˆ๋‚˜์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•๊ณผ ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ B I
03:51
I am working she was sleeping or this was paintedย  by Sarah finally we use half or perfect tensesย ย 
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am working she was sleeping or this is painted by Sarah ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” t์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์™„๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:05
like they have been married for 10ย  years or we had seen that film before
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ์ง€ 10 ๋…„์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ ์ „์— ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
of course there are more auxiliers but thisย  here are the most important remember that
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์กฐ๋ ฅ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
another common mistake is when usingย  the wrong preposition that's very common
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š”
04:35
the English language contains a whopping 150ย  prepositions or even more by some estimatesย ย 
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์˜์–ด์— ๋ฌด๋ ค 150๊ฐœ์˜ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ถ”์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด
04:44
so it's no surprise that Learners oftenย  use the wrong one that's understandable
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ํ•™์Šต์ž๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ชป ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:55
prepositions with overlapping meaningsย  or different uses such as in at and on
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at ๋ฐ on๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šฉ๋„๊ฐ€
05:05
are the ones that are most often used incorrectlyย  the best way to learn how to use them isย ย 
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ์ž˜๋ชป ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
by using them in real life listen to realย  life conversations and get used to it
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์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:25
memorizing the rules is good but it doesn'tย  work for everyone because it's difficult
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๊ทœ์น™์„ ์™ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
and there are a lot of exceptions from theseย  rules so listen repeat and use it in real lifeย ย 
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทœ์น™์—๋Š” ์˜ˆ์™ธ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์„œ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ƒํ™œ
05:44
another common mistake students usuallyย  make is mixing up closely related adjectives
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋’ค์„ž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
English has many adjectives that are similarย  in both meaning and form I'm sure you know thatย ย 
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์˜์–ด์—๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ํ˜•์‹ I ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
they are very common such as boredย  or boring or interested interesting
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06:13
given that these pairs varyย  by only a couple of lettersย ย 
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์ด ์Œ์ด ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๊ธ€์ž๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ฐ์•ˆํ•  ๋•Œ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋กœ
06:18
it's easy to accidentally use the wrong one
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
how to use them properly simple ifย  you are describing someone's feelings
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์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
then you would use Ed for exampleย  I'm bored Martha was excitedย ย 
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด Ed๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค I'm ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด Martha๋Š” ํฅ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์˜
06:43
and if you're describing the characteristicย  of the event then you would use ing
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ํŠน์ง•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ing๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
for example this book is interestingย  or that concert we went was amazing
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์ด ์ฑ…์€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ”๋˜ ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญ
07:03
if you memorize this rule then it will be easyย  for you to know how to use these adjectives
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ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
oh another one I mean another mistake isย  forgetting about gender as specific pronouns
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์•„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์„ฑ๋ณ„์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
in many languages object pronouns like him orย  her and possessive pronouns like his or hersย ย 
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ ํŠน์ • ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€์ƒ ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ ์™€ ๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ์œ  ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š”
07:30
are the same for example in Spanish his bookย  and her book are both translated as Su Libro
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฑ…์—์„œ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ฑ…์€ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค Su Libro๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜์–ด
07:42
therefore remembering that these pronouns inย ย 
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์—์„œ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” ์ด ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
07:46
English take on genders canย  be taxing for some students
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ƒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ถ€๋‹ด์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋ฉด
07:52
often Learners will use the masculine formย  which is typically taught as the default formย ย 
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ํ•™์Šต์ž๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋‚จ์„ฑํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ˜•์‹ ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ์ง€๋ฏ€๋กœ
08:02
so the only thing here to tell you is be carefulย  when using object pronouns and possessive pronouns
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆด ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชฉ์  ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ์†Œ์œ  ๋Œ€๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
08:12
another typical mistake is let meย  see oh the word order and questionsย ย 
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ด์ˆœ
08:21
asking questions and giving answers are theย  basics of a great conversation in any language
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๊ณผ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ๋“  ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญ
08:31
but while learning Englishย  a lot of English Learnersย ย 
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค
08:36
translate their questions from their own language
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๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ
08:41
and the order is often wrong in someย  cases they just omit the auxiliary verbs
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ˆœ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
08:51
which are very important in English questionsย  that's a terrible but very common mistake
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์˜์–ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋žตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋”์ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:01
as I checked some students assessmentsย  or homework I often see these mistakes
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ํ‰๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
you like to know more about my newย  project or why you not invite me
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์ œ ์ƒˆ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™œ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋Š”์ง€
09:21
great news there is a fixed structureย  for you to learn and use for any question
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์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ •๋œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
it's called quasi q u questionย  word what when why whereย ย 
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์–ธ์ œ ์™œ ์–ด๋””์—
09:39
Etc a for auxiliary birth do bย  or half s for subject my sisterย ย 
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Etc a๋Š” ๋ณด์กฐ ์ถœ์‚ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด do b or half s๋Š” ์ฃผ์–ด my sister
09:50
and I for infinitive work go sleep inviteย  for example where did you go last nightย ย 
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and I for infinitive work go sleep ์‹œํ—˜์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฅด ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์–ด๋”” ๊ฐ€์…จ์–ด์š”
10:00
oh that's very interesting I didn'tย  know that I will use it for sure
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์˜ค ์ •๋ง ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋„ค์š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ค„์€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์–ด์š”
10:09
yeah but remember that this structure is notย  used for all the questions but for most of them
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์˜ˆ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”
10:19
well David I think I helped you a lot and nowย  I have to go to another class is that okay
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David ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์›€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ
10:29
no please these common mistakes andย  tips are awesome just one more please
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์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜์™€ ํŒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:39
all right the last one let me see ohย  I know present perfect or past simpleย ย 
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
another very often mistake is understanding whenย  to use present perfect and when to use past simple
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๋งค์šฐ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
10:59
they usually confuse the best way toย  understand their difference is this
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
11:09
present perfect is used for experiencesย  General things things we don't know or weย ย 
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
11:15
don't say when they happened but past simple isย  used for completed finished actions in the past
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๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœ์€ ์™„๋ฃŒ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ž‘์—…์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜์—ฌ
11:29
so you would start a conversation withย  a general question and present perfect
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:38
have you ever tried sushi have you everย  been to the USA have you ever seen that film
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์Šค์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:48
if the answer is yes and you want to knowย  more details about it you have to be moreย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€
11:55
specific in your question like when didย  you try it did you like it or was it good
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์–ธ์ œ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ข‹์•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
12:08
or who did you go with whereย  did you stay how was it
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์–ด๋””์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋ €๋‚˜์š”?, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
12:18
we use present perfect for unfinished timesย  therefore we often use it with expressions likeย ย 
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์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. totoday
12:27
today this week this month this year butย  past simple is for finished completedย ย 
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this week this month this year์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ˜•์€ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ
12:35
actions in the past and normally tell usย  the exact time when the action happened
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด I have so
12:47
for example I have been so busy today todayย  is not finished yet I was so busy yesterdayย ย 
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busy today is not done yet I was ์–ด์ œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋น ์„œ
12:57
or she has worked 50 hours this week the weekย  hasn't finished yet I worked 50 hours last weekย ย 
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— 50์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ผํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ์•„์ง ๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— 50์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:07
you see it's not that difficultย  you just need to know these rules
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:17
fantastic thank you so muchย  teacher you are the best teacher
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13:26
no I'm not but I can help youย  some other time if you want
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
13:36
sure if people like and shareย  this video we'll make another one
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋„์›€์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:44
I hope you liked this conversation if youย  could improve your English a little moreย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
13:49
please subscribe to the channel and shareย  this video with a friend and if you wantย ย 
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์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. nel ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ 
13:54
to support this channel you can joinย  us or click on the super thanks buttonย ย 
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์ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Šˆํผ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:01
thank you very much for your support take care
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์ง€์›ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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