Uncountable English Nouns to Count Food - Basic English Grammar

49,021 views ・ 2018-11-21

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hi everybody my name is Alisha today I'm
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going to talk about some counter words that we can use to talk about food so in
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previous lessons of this whiteboard series we've talked about uncountable
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and countable nouns some words that we use to talk about food are what's called
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uncountable nouns they're called uncountable nouns meaning we cannot say
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one two or three directly before the noun directly before the uncountable
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noun instead we count these uncountable nouns with counter words so today I'm
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going to introduce a few common words that we use to count
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uncountable food now so let's take a look at a few examples okay
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the first counter word I want to talk about is slice so we use most of these
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counter words for example slice followed by up so slice of plus the noun so let's
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look at some examples with slice we can use pizza I have an image here slice of
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pizza slice of cake slice of bread slice of fruit fruit keep in mind though we
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use fruit for things we can cut into maybe a shape like this or into a thin
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piece of fruit so we would not use for example berries with the word slice we
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would use for example melon or orange something we can divide by cutting is
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something we use the word slice with so slice is one that we can use with these
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verbs or sorry so slice is one word that we can use with these uncountable nouns
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for example we can also use the word piece so piece is a very very general
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word that we can apply to many different foods because piece refers to a part of
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something so if you imagine a large a large single item like a chicken or
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turkey or maybe steak a smaller part of that we can call a piece so we use the
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word piece we can use it with pizza or cake as we did with slice here but pizza
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a piece of pizza is a part of a larger item part of a larger pizza
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same thing with cake so we can use slice and piece with either cake or pizza and
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there are some other words we can use too so let me say that again so we can
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use slice or piece with both pizza and cake and there are some other cases some
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other nouns where we can use both words as well so we can use it for like I said
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meat because we often need to break meat into smaller parts to eat it so piece we
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can use with these larger items that we make into smaller parts okay another one
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you might hear is stick stick we use stick with butter so one piece of butter
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doesn't quite have the same meaning as one stick of butter so butter is often
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sold in sticks you might also hear stick used for instant coffee a stick of
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instant coffee or a stick of instant something else so dried ingredients are
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often sold in sticks you might hear a stick of coffee or
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maybe there's an ingredient in your country that is sold in sticks so we use
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stick to talk about a packet of dried ingredient that's in a long shape we
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also use stick for butter okay next one is Bowl bowl so foods that are served in
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a bowl typically we can use the word Bowl to talk about those serving sizes
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so again we use Bowl plus of plus the noun so a bowl of rice a bowl of soup a
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bowl of salad if you like you can change if you have a specific soup you want to
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talk about you can put the word before soup so for example a bowl of chicken
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soup a bowl of turkey soup a bowl of minestrone soup you can include the word
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to make the soup specific if you like okay next one jar so a jar is usually a
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glass container with a lid that you can screw twist the top of so we use jar for
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Jam or jellies for honey for mayonnaise for olives any item which is sold in a
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jar in that item we can use the word jar to count that
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one jar two jars for example next one is a bit special the word loaf so loaf we
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used to count bread you'll remember up here I said slice of bread slice of
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bread is used for a a piece a part of bread
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however loaf is used to talk about the entire bread uncut
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so bread that has not been touched a bread that has not been changed at all
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that's a loaf of bread a loaf of bread so we use the word loaf to talk about
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bread okay on to the other side the next word is head a head of something we use
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this for some vegetables like lettuce cabbage broccoli cauliflower kind of you
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can look at it in this sort of shape it has this very round side and then maybe
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there are some leaves or there like with cauliflower some flowers at the edge the
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other edge so we use the word head to talk about this so a head of lettuce or
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a head of cabbage a head of cauliflower we can also to talk about smaller sizes
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you can say half a head of cauliflower half a head of lettuce as well so we use
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head to count this kind of shape usually this is a vegetable okay next one is box
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so items which are sold in boxes for example pasta or cookies we can use box
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to talk about those another one is bag we can use bag to talk about items like
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flour sugar may be baking related items a bag of flour a bag of sugar kind of
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has this image a bag of something another one we use bar we use a bar to
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talk about candy a bar of candy we use bar for this you might also hear a
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protein bars that could be something else we use it for but when counting we
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use bar to talk about this shape of candy a bar of candy
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ok another interesting word especially for cooking is pinch pinch
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so to pinch means to put your fingers together in this motion when recipes say
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add a pinch of salt or a pinch of pepper it means a very small
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amount enough just enough that it can fit between your two fingers so a very
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small amount we use this for salt or pepper herbs and spices a pinch of salt
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a pinch of pepper means a very small amount just enough that can fit between
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your fingers is a pinch a pinch of something
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last one here also may be useful for cooking and eating and baking is packet
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packet so if you've been to a fast food restaurant maybe you say you have seen
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these small containers that are usually plastic which ketchup and mustard are
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kept in so we use the word packet to talk about those you might also find
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yeast packets if you like to bake so these are the small so these are small
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packages that you can rip you can tear open and the ingredient comes out so we
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use the word packet a packet of ketchup a packet of mustard we use packet to
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talk about these so those are a couple of common counter words that we use to
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talk about food I hope that these are helpful for you of course these are not
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the only counter words we use for food but there are some of the most common
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ones so if you have any questions or if there's another common counter word that
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you'd like to know more about or you'd like to share please let us know in the
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comments thanks very much for watching this episode if you liked it give it a
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thumbs up subscribe to the channel and check us out at English class 101.com
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thanks very much for watching and I'll see you again soon
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