1 HOUR ENGLISH LESSON - TEST Your English Vocabulary | Advanced Grammar TESTS

44,650 views ใƒป 2022-11-10

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
In this one hour English lesson, you are going toย  learn lots of advanced English grammar, vocabularyย ย 
0
0
7620
์ด 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ์–ดํœ˜
00:07
and sentence structure. But you're going to do itย  by completing tests. So you're going to completeย ย 
1
7620
7740
๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
00:15
different tests throughout this lesson to testย  your knowledge and then improve your knowledgeย ย 
2
15360
6720
์ด ๊ฐ•์˜ ์ „๋ฐ˜์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™์‹œ์— ์ง€์‹์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:22
at the same time. Because this is a long lesson,ย  what I've done is I've divided it into five shortย ย 
3
22080
8700
. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์งง์€
00:30
sections. So we will complete one section you'llย  test your knowledge you'll learn lots and thenย ย 
4
30780
6720
์„น์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•  ํ•œ ์„น์…˜์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ 
00:37
we'll move on to the next session. And you canย  come back and complete these times and reviewย ย 
5
37500
5700
๋‹ค์Œ ์„ธ์…˜์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ณ 
00:43
the lesson materials at any time. Welcome back toย  JForrestEnglish training. Of course I'm Jenniferย ย 
6
43200
5340
์ˆ˜์—… ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. JForrestEnglish ๊ต์œก์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ
00:48
and this is your place to become a fluent,ย  confident English speaker. Now let's get started.ย ย 
7
48540
5880
์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ณณ์€ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Here's how the test is going to work you'reย  going to see a question and you'll see fourย ย 
8
58320
10320
ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ์ง„ํ–‰ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๊ณ  ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€
01:08
options you have to decide which option bestย  completes the sentence. I'll show you theย ย 
9
68640
6960
์˜ต์…˜์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ต์…˜์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์™„์„ฑํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด
01:15
question for only five seconds, which isn'tย  a long time. So feel free to hit pause,ย ย 
10
75600
5820
์•„๋‹Œ 5์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ 
01:21
complete the question and then hit play and I'llย  explain the answer. Are you ready? All right,ย ย 
11
81420
6540
์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์™„๋ฃŒํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‹ต์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:27
let's get started with question one.ย  To Text Sue. It's her birthday today.ย ย 
12
87960
6960
์งˆ๋ฌธ 1๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ๊ณ ์†Œ. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
The correct answer is C. Don't forget to textย  Sue. It's her birthday today. The key word inย ย 
13
98220
8760
์ •๋‹ต์€ C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sue์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
01:46
this question is to which is the infinitiveย  to text. Now there's only one possible optionย ย 
14
106980
9300
which is the ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ to text์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ ํƒ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์—๋Š” ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ
01:56
in the choices below where you can have theย  infinitive and then see don't forget to testย ย 
15
116280
9180
์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
02:05
now if this question didn't have to, and it wasย  just the base verb well, then a B and D would beย ย 
16
125460
10380
02:15
correct and C would be incorrect questionย  to Mary with jogging today. Of the rain.ย ย 
17
135840
10140
๋งž๋‹ค๋ฉด C๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์กฐ๊น…ํ•˜๋Š” Mary์—๊ฒŒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„.
02:29
The correct answer is C in spite of the rainย  and that's your key word here of in spite ofย ย 
18
149220
10800
์ •๋‹ต์€ ๋น„์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  C์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
02:40
and despite have the same meaning but youย  don't say despite of you just say despiteย ย 
19
160020
9060
๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
02:49
if you want to learn more about this I haveย  a full lesson explaining this. I'll leave theย ย 
20
169080
5460
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•์˜.
02:54
link in the description below. Question three.ย  I think I'm allergic to your cat. I can't stop.ย ย 
21
174540
7080
์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…๋ž€์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ. ๋„ค ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„. ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด.
03:04
The correct answer is B sneezing. Now this isย  a tricky one because you can have grammaticallyย ย 
22
184260
9420
์ •๋‹ต์€ B ์žฌ์ฑ„๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ์ฑ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ค‘์ง€
03:13
stop plus infinitive stop to sneeze and youย  can help stop plus gerund stop sneezing,ย ย 
23
193680
8700
์™€ ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ ์ค‘์ง€๋ฅผ ๋„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
but the meaning is different. When we'reย  talking about no longer doing an action,ย ย 
24
202380
7020
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
03:29
we use stop plus Geron and based on the contextย  of the question. We're talking about no longerย ย 
25
209400
9000
์ค‘์ง€์™€ Geron์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
03:38
doing an action so we need the gerund if you wantย  to learn more about this, I'll leave a link inย ย 
26
218400
6600
์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:45
the description below. Question four. If you don'tย  know the meaning of a word you can in a dictionaryย ย 
27
225000
9000
. 4๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ. ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ
03:57
and the answer is C. You can look it up inย  the dictionary. Now this one is a vocabularyย ย 
28
237420
9780
๋‹ต์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด
04:07
question because you need to understand whatย  these expressions mean. To look something upย ย 
29
247200
5640
๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ดํœ˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . To lookup ์€ ํŠน์ • ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ
04:12
is another way to say to search for or to findย  that specific information. Now we use this allย ย 
30
252840
9360
๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐพ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Google์„ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:22
the time because every time you Google,ย  you're looking up information. So I useย ย 
31
262200
6900
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
04:29
this expression literally every single day.ย  Hey, what's up this restaurant closed? Tableย ย 
32
269100
6360
์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ด, ์ด ์‹๋‹น์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์•ผ? ํ…Œ์ด๋ธ”
04:35
girl? I don't know if you look it up. Oh, weย  need to look it up. We shouldn't look that up.ย ย 
33
275460
5220
์—ฌ์ž? ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ์ฐพ์•„๋ด์•ผ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด๋ฉด ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
You'll use this every single day. Questionย  five. My doctor me I should exercise moreย ย 
34
280680
10320
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์น˜์˜๊ฐ€ ์šด๋™์„ ๋” ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
and the answer is a my doctor toldย  me I should exercise more. Now thisย ย 
35
294480
8400
๊ทธ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์ฃผ์น˜์˜๊ฐ€ ์šด๋™์„ ๋” ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:02
is one that students confuse a lot. I hearย  students say told to me I told to her. No,ย ย 
36
302880
8220
ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”,
05:11
that doesn't work grammatically. We don't wantย  to somewhat get rid of that too. I told her Iย ย 
37
311100
8400
๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์—†์• ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ
05:19
told you she told me so that's what we need.ย  and also I hear students they say me she saidย ย 
38
319500
8700
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ
05:28
me to exercise more. No we don't want me afterย  said she said I should exercise more we wantย ย 
39
328200
11100
์šด๋™์„ ๋” ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋” ์šด๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:39
applause after said. if you want to learn moreย  about this I have a full video explaining it.ย ย 
40
339300
6360
๋งํ•œ ํ›„์— ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ฒด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
you can find the link in the description below.ย  Questions fit my boss me to her dinner party.ย ย 
41
345660
8760
์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋””๋„ˆ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
And the answer is C. invited me to her dinnerย  party. Now this one is both a vocabularyย ย 
42
358380
10260
๋‹ต์€ C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฅผ ์ €๋… ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
06:08
question because the only logical choice isย  invite. But it's also because of sentenceย ย 
43
368640
7620
์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์  ์„ ํƒ์ด ์ดˆ๋Œ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์–ดํœ˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:16
structure. We could change the sentenceย  structure and make it work. For example,ย ย 
44
376260
6000
. ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
06:22
my boss suggested that I come to her dinnerย  party, we could say that but I have to completelyย ย 
45
382260
9660
์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์‹์— ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
06:31
change the sentence structure. So all the optionsย  could work. If we change the sentence structure,ย ย 
46
391920
6660
๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋ฉด
06:38
the only logical choice with the sentenceย  structure is the My boss invited me becauseย ย 
47
398580
7140
๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์  ์„ ํƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
06:45
you invite someone to something my boss invitedย  me to the movies to her house to the restaurant,ย ย 
48
405720
12600
๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์˜ํ™”์— ์ดˆ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ง‘์— ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—, ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
06:58
a specific location now if you want toย  learn more about suggested because aย ย 
49
418320
6360
์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ํŠน์ • ์œ„์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ฒœํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ถ”์ฒœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”
07:04
lot of students they suggested me, which isย  incorrect. I'll leave a link to a video onย ย 
50
424680
6720
. ์ด๋Š” ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ •๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
that topic in the description below. Questionย  seven. Sorry, I didn't quite what you said.ย ย 
51
431400
8340
์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ 7. ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ „๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:23
And the answer is, hey, sorry, I didn't quiteย  catch what you said. This is an expression toย ย 
52
443400
10020
๋‹ต์€ '์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:33
cat. Something in this context is the exact sameย  as here. I didn't hear what you said. But noticeย ย 
53
453420
10440
. ์ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
07:43
option D is in the past four. And that doesn'tย  work grammatically. So it has the same meaningย ย 
54
463860
7560
์˜ต์…˜ D๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ 4๊ฐœ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ง€๋งŒ
07:51
but it's the wrong verb tense. So a cat isย  exactly the same. Now this is an expressionย ย 
55
471420
6780
์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
07:58
you can use all the time, especially since you'veย  probably struggled to understand native speakers.ย ย 
56
478200
6540
ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
So when somebody says something to you, andย  you don't quite catch it, you can say sorry,ย ย 
57
484740
7980
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํ•ด
08:12
I didn't catch that. I didn't catch that. Iย  didn't quite catch that. Wait. It's just a wordย ย 
58
492720
7020
ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‹ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋‹ค.
08:19
would add to me a little bit. I didn't quite catchย  that. So add that to your vocabulary. You'll useย ย 
59
499740
7140
์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ถ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋‹จ์–ด์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:26
it all the time. Question Eight. I don't sleepย  in now, but I sleep in until noon on weekends.ย ย 
60
506880
10680
ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ž ์„ ์ž์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋Š” ์ •์˜ค๊นŒ์ง€ ์žก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
And the answer is C I used to I used to sleepย  in on weekends. Now notice all the optionsย ย 
61
520320
11460
๋‹ต์€ C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ง์— ์ž ์„ ์žค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ต์…˜์ด
08:51
are slightly different sentence structures. Andย  they're all grammatically correct if you use theย ย 
62
531780
8040
์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž„์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ™•
08:59
correct meaning, but for here, we're talking aboutย  an action that used to take place in the past. Soย ย 
63
539820
7680
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋˜ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
09:07
an action you routinely did in the past, but youย  no longer do now. And for that we need youth withย ย 
64
547500
9900
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋‚˜ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” D๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:17
a D you don't hear it in pronunciation, but it'sย  there in spelling. I used to work at the bank,ย ย 
65
557400
8760
๋ฐœ์Œ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ฒ ์ž์—๋Š” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
09:26
but now I work at the mall. So I'm routine actionย  in the past but you will no longer do it now,ย ย 
66
566160
9900
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์‡ผํ•‘๋ชฐ์—์„œ ์ผํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
students confuse this sentence structure all theย  time. I have a detailed lesson on this. You'llย ย 
67
576060
6000
ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
find a link in the description below. Questionย  Nine. I don't need help but thanks. And the answerย ย 
68
582060
11580
์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ 9. ๋„์›€์€ ํ•„์š”์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ต์€
09:53
is but thanks for offering thanks for offeringย  thanks for offering. This is one that I hear a lotย ย 
69
593640
10260
์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ๋Š”
10:03
of mistakes with as well. Now notice here I haveย  things for after four because four is prepositionย ย 
70
603900
8820
์‹ค์ˆ˜์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ 4๊ฐ€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 4 ์ดํ›„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:12
you must use the gerund verb for offering thanksย  for and then you can use a gerund verb or you canย ย 
71
612720
11220
๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:23
use a noun. Thanks for your help. Thanks forย  your offer your offer. Thanks for offering.ย ย 
72
623940
10800
๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:34
And your final question number 10. The filmย  sounded interesting but it to be really boring.ย ย 
73
634740
11400
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์งˆ๋ฌธ 10๋ฒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
And the answer is C. It turns out to be reallyย  boring. This is a vocabulary question becauseย ย 
74
648720
10020
์ •๋‹ต์€ C์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ์ •๋ง ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ดํœ˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:58
you need to understand what these expressionsย  mean we use to turn out when we're talkingย ย 
75
658740
7560
11:06
about the end result of something. So let'sย  say you're trying a new recipe and it's forย ย 
76
666300
7440
์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ ์ค‘์ด๊ณ 
11:13
chocolate chip cookies. You've never made thisย  recipe before. Your friend could say how did theย ย 
77
673740
8040
์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์นฉ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์— ์ด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
11:21
recipe turn out? How did the cookies turn out?ย  Your friends is asking about the end result.ย ย 
78
681780
10200
? ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:31
Basically your friends is asking were theyย  good? Were they bad? How did the recipe turnย ย 
79
691980
6480
๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
11:38
out? And you have a bite? Oh, it was awesome.ย  They were delicious. The best chocolate chipย ย 
80
698460
4860
๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ? ์˜ค, ๊ต‰์žฅํ–ˆ์–ด. ๋ง›์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:43
cookies I've ever had. And in this context,ย  they're talking about the movies end result.ย ย 
81
703320
7800
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋จน์–ด๋ณธ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์นฉ ์ฟ ํ‚ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ์ตœ์ข… ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:51
How did the movie turn out? It was reallyย  boring. It turned out to be really boring.ย ย 
82
711120
7800
์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์™”๋‚˜์š”? ์ •๋ง ์ง€๋ฃจํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ์ •๋ง ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐํ˜€์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:58
So how did you do with the quiz? Put your scoreย  in the comments below. And if you learn some newย ย 
83
718920
7380
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋• ์–ด? ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด
12:06
expressions or new sentence structure, make sureย  you practice your new expressions or sentenceย ย 
84
726300
6000
ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜์—ฌ
12:12
structure in the comments below as well so youย  get really comfortable and competent with them.ย ย 
85
732300
5040
์ •๋ง ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ๋Šฅํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:20
So here's what the test will work. I'llย  show you the question and you'll see theย ย 
86
740760
5160
ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด
12:25
multiple options. Now I'll only showย  it for a few seconds. So hit pause,ย ย 
87
745920
4860
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ๋ณด์—ฌ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
12:30
take as much time as you need and when you'reย  ready for the answer hit play. I'll share theย ย 
88
750780
5640
ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
12:36
answer and I'll also explain why the answerย  is correct. Are you ready? Let's get startedย ย 
89
756420
6300
๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ต๋ณ€์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ด์œ ๋„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
12:42
with question number one. There are aboutย  20 or so people waiting in the office.ย ย 
90
762720
7380
์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 20๋ช… ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
And the answer is so there were about 20 or soย  people waiting in the office. Now this is justย ย 
91
773760
8820
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์•ฝ 20 ๋ช… ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
13:02
an expression we use or so to me approximatelyย  around there are around 20 People approximately 20ย ย 
92
782580
10080
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 20 ๋ช… ์•ฝ 20
13:12
people but notice the word order there are 20 orย  so people compared to there are approximately 20ย ย 
93
792660
11520
๋ช…์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ 20 ๋ช…๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด์ˆœ์ด 20
13:24
people so the sentence structure is a little bitย  different. But this is a great casual expressionย ย 
94
804180
7140
๋ช… ์ •๋„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜์— ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์บ์ฃผ์–ผ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:31
to have in your vocabulary. I have 10 or soย  emails to reply to. I have approximately 10ย ย 
95
811320
8040
. ๋‹ต์žฅํ•  ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด 10๊ฐœ ์ •๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:39
emails to reply to question two there wasย  a problem with the cell phone but I it nowย ย 
96
819360
8400
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•  ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด ์•ฝ 10๊ฐœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
13:51
I have fixed it now. I fixed it. Now we needย  the present perfect verb tense because we'reย ย 
97
831600
9180
ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ์ณค๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ
14:00
talking about a past action that's complete. Theย  cell phone is fixed right now. So the action isย ย 
98
840780
8280
๋™์ž‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํœด๋Œ€์ „ํ™”๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์—…์ด
14:09
complete. But there was a result in the present.ย  We know about it because of the keyword now butย ย 
99
849060
8100
์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
14:17
I've fixed it now. Now what we're talking aboutย  a past action with a result in the present theย ย 
100
857160
8340
์ง€๊ธˆ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
14:25
best choice is the present perfect if you want toย  learn more about the past simple and the presentย ย 
101
865500
6420
๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ
14:31
perfect. I made a video on this. You'll find theย  link in the description below. Question three,ย ย 
102
871920
5640
์™„๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ,
14:37
I think going to the post this weekend. Be a goodย  idea. And the answer is would be a good idea. Whatย ย 
103
877560
14520
์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ํฌ์ŠคํŠธ์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์„ค์—
14:52
is the best choice because we're talking about aย  hypothetical, it would be a good idea to go to theย ย 
104
892080
8700
๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•ด์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:00
coast. If you change the word order. You can seeย  that it would be awkward and unnatural to say itย ย 
105
900780
6960
. ์–ด์ˆœ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด.
15:07
should be it should be a good idea to go to theย  coast may have should with recommendations orย ย 
106
907740
8100
15:15
advice you should go to the polls this weekend.ย  I'm recommending that to you. I'm advising you,ย ย 
107
915840
8700
์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ํˆฌํ‘œ์†Œ์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ถ”์ฒœ์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”์ฒœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธํ•˜๊ณ 
15:24
but what we're just talking about a hypotheticalย  would is the best choice question for the thing.ย ย 
108
924540
7620
์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:33
Once a film gets a bad review,ย  it's hard for it to do well.ย ย 
109
933300
5520
์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์ž˜ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:41
The thing is, the thing is, this is an expressionย  we use in English we use it before we introduceย ย 
110
941640
8100
๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:49
an idea The thing is I don't think he shouldย  go to the coast this weekend. So it's justย ย 
111
949740
5820
๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ํ•ด์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
15:55
an expression that we use and based on theย  options is is the only possible choice toย ย 
112
955560
6600
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ผ ๋ฟ์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜ต์…˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
16:02
complete this expression. Question five I someย  old drawings when I was cleaning out my closet.ย ย 
113
962160
9060
์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์˜ท์žฅ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:15
I came across I came across some old drawings.ย  The phrasal verb to come across something isย ย 
114
975240
8100
๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
16:23
used when you find something accidentallyย  I wasn't looking for the drawings. I foundย ย 
115
983340
7440
์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. I was not looking for the drawings. ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ ์ฐพ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:30
them accidentally oh wow, look at theseย  drawings. I haven't seen them in years.ย ย 
116
990780
5820
์˜ค ์™€์šฐ, ์ด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:36
I had no idea they were here. Basedย  on the context the only expressionย ย 
117
996600
5640
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ๋งฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ง์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด
16:42
that made sense is came across but number sixย  she managed to play tennis despite a sore armย ย 
118
1002240
8820
๋‚˜์™”์ง€๋งŒ 6๋ฒˆ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์•„ํ”ˆ ํŒ”์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:53
and the answer is despite how about aย  sore arm after despite you need a gerundย ย 
119
1013460
9240
17:02
verb because despite is a prepositionย  despite having a sore arm. Number sevenย ย 
120
1022700
7140
์•„ํ”ˆ ํŒ”. ์ผ๊ณฑ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
17:11
longer do we need to file that form? And theย  answer is no longer No longer do we need to fileย ย 
121
1031460
10800
์–‘์‹์„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ œ์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋” ์ด์ƒ
17:22
that form. This is an alternative structure toย  saying we don't need to file that form any longer.ย ย 
122
1042260
10260
๊ทธ ์–‘์‹์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ์–‘์‹์„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Œ€์ฒด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
17:33
If you use the expression we don't needย  to you made the choice any longer becauseย ย 
123
1053060
6540
ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์„ ํƒ์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
17:39
we don't use double negatives in English.ย  So you couldn't say we don't need to fileย ย 
124
1059600
6000
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์ด์ค‘ ๋ถ€์ •์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
17:45
that form no longer that doesn't work. Butย  if we're starting with no longer do we needย ย 
125
1065600
7380
์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์–‘์‹์„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
17:52
because do we need is a positive you're makingย  it negative with the choice no. This is simplyย ย 
126
1072980
7860
๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ
18:00
an alternative sentence structure. To be honest,ย  the more popular or common sentence structureย ย 
127
1080840
6540
๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋” ๋Œ€์ค‘์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š”
18:07
is we don't need to file that form any longer.ย  Number eight, they are to have arrived already.ย ย 
128
1087380
9900
๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•ด๋‹น ์–‘์‹์„ ์ œ์ถœํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿ์งธ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:20
And the answer is they areย  supposed to have arrived already.ย ย 
129
1100040
5820
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:26
The expression is to be supposed to they areย  supposed to have arrived already. Based onย ย 
130
1106820
10680
ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:37
the sentence structure the only possible choiceย  is supposed to a lot of students make mistakesย ย 
131
1117500
6720
๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ์—
18:44
with the expression supposed to I made a lesson onย  this topic. I'll leave the link in the descriptionย ย 
132
1124220
5340
๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์•„๋ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…๋ž€์— ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:49
below. But number nine by the time they atย  the concert the tickets were already sold out.ย ย 
133
1129560
7860
. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ์•„ํ™‰ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์ด ๋งค์ง„๋œ ์ƒํƒœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:01
And the answer is by the time they turnedย  up at the concert when a person turns outย ย 
134
1141020
6900
๋‹ต์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์žฅ์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
19:07
at or to a location it means they arriveย  at that location. So if you're at a party,ย ย 
135
1147920
7740
์–ด๋–ค ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
19:15
you could ask someone when's Julie supposed toย  turn up when she's supposed to arrive? It's simplyย ย 
136
1155660
8220
Julie๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ๋„์ฐฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ
19:23
a phrasal verb and based on the options, this isย  the only expression that makes sense. Number 10.ย ย 
137
1163880
7080
๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜ต์…˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10๋ฒˆ.
19:33
I was able to get to the top of the mountainย ย 
138
1173660
2940
๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ ์ •์ƒ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
19:39
and the answer is as I am, this is aย  useful way to describe yourself or toย ย 
139
1179780
9600
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
19:49
describe a situation beautiful as it was Iย  didn't take a picture as smart as he is heย ย 
140
1189380
8460
์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋งŒํผ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Š”
19:57
didn't pass the test number 11 I'm 100%ย  certain that everything okay in the endย ย 
141
1197840
9480
11๋ฒˆ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  100% ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:09
and the answer is I'm 100% certain that everythingย  will be okay. In the end we use the future symbolย ย 
142
1209960
10080
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ I'm 100% ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜
20:20
will be when we're making predictions aboutย  the future. Now even though I say 100% certainย ย 
143
1220040
8400
์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ 100% ํ™•์‹ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„
20:28
it's still making a prediction because I don'tย  control the future the outcome of the future isย ย 
144
1228440
9000
๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
20:37
still unknown and I'm making a predictionย  of the future number 12 as a cab driver Iย ย 
145
1237440
8760
์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์˜ˆ์ธก์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:47
but I'd love a bigger paycheck. And the answerย  is I get by I get by but I love a bigger paycheckย ย 
146
1247040
13500
๋” ํฐ ์›”๊ธ‰์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์›”๊ธ‰์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด ๋” ํฐ ์›”๊ธ‰์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:00
by putting in a paycheck. I know we're talkingย  about money and the expression that by in termsย ย 
147
1260540
9360
. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์žฌ์ • ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
21:09
of finances we use that when you're just able toย  pay for everything you need, but you don't haveย ย 
148
1269900
9360
ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚จ์€ ๋ˆ์ด
21:19
very much leftover I get by I get by questionย  13 I don't want to spend the weekend with her.ย ย 
149
1279260
11160
๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ 13 ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ์ฃผ๋ง์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
21:33
And the answer is as much as much as I enjoyย  her company. This is an expression and it'sย ย 
150
1293300
8220
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ต์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งŒํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ฉฐ
21:41
the only grammatically correct choice andย  the best choice based on the options muchย ย 
151
1301520
6900
๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ์˜ต์…˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:48
as I enjoy her company. Now notice once I enjoyย  her company, that's a positive but then the nextย ย 
152
1308420
7980
. ์ด์ œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
21:56
part of the sentence is a negative. I don't wantย  to spend the weekend with her. So this is a greatย ย 
153
1316400
6240
๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์™€ ์ฃผ๋ง์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
22:02
transition sentence that you can use. Much asย  I enjoy studying English. I don't want to spendย ย 
154
1322640
7680
์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์ „ํ™˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋งŒํผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธด๋‹ค.
22:10
my whole weekend doing it. Number 14 The fact ofย  the is our company has to increase its revenue.ย ย 
155
1330320
11100
์ฃผ๋ง ๋‚ด๋‚ด ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 14๋ฒˆ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ๋Š˜๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:24
And the answer is the fact of the matterย  is, this is an expression the fact of theย ย 
156
1344420
8520
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ต์€ Fact of the Matter , ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Fact of the
22:32
matter based on the options this is the bestย  word choice to complete this expression. Theย ย 
157
1352940
5640
Matter ์˜ต์…˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด ์„ ํƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:38
fact of the matter is and then you state yourย  applause The fact of the matter is I need toย ย 
158
1358580
7380
๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€
22:45
improve my English. And finally questionย  15 The company has doubled its revenue.ย ย 
159
1365960
7020
์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ 15. ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:53
It still has a lot of problems to overcome.ย ย 
160
1373940
3660
์•„์ง ๊ทน๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:01
And the answer is however it stillย  has a lot of problems to overcome.ย ย 
161
1381860
5880
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:08
All of these options are transition words. Theย  only transition word that's used for a contrastย ย 
162
1388400
7380
์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜ต์…˜์€ ์ „ํ™˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์กฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์ „ํ™˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ๋Š˜๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
23:15
is however, and notice this is a contrastย  because idea one the company has doubled thisย ย 
163
1395780
7500
์ด๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์— ์œ ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด๋Š”
23:23
revenue that's positive but then idea two thereย  are still problems to overcome. What's negative,ย ย 
164
1403280
6960
๊ธ์ •์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด 2์—๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ ์€
23:30
right so we're dealing with a contrastingย  situation. However, if you want to learnย ย 
165
1410240
5520
๋งž์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
23:35
more about transition words, you can look in theย  description for a link I have a separate videoย ย 
166
1415760
5160
์ „ํ™˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
23:40
so how to do on this advanced vocabulary test.ย  Make sure you share your score in the commentsย ย 
167
1420920
6300
์ด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ 
23:47
below and if you got any wrong, just do someย  practice so you feel more comfortable with them.ย ย 
168
1427220
4980
ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‹€๋ฆฐ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ข€ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
23:55
Are you ready to see if you know these 50ย  Confusing English words. So here's how thisย ย 
169
1435560
6540
์ด 50๊ฐœ์˜ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ด
24:02
video is going to work. I'm going to show youย  a sentence and you're going to have two optionsย ย 
170
1442100
7260
๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ์ž‘๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
24:09
and you have to define which option correctlyย  completes the sentence. Now I'll only show theย ย 
171
1449360
9120
์–ด๋–ค ์˜ต์…˜์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ
24:18
sentence for a couple of seconds. So make sureย  you hit pause, take your time to read it toย ย 
172
1458480
7200
๋ช‡ ์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ผ์‹œ์ •์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์–ด
24:25
answer it and then hit play and I'll show youย  the answer and I'll explain why the answer isย ย 
173
1465680
5880
๋‹ต์„ ์ฝ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋‹ต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ๋‹ต์ด ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:31
correct. Are you ready to go? Number one, thereย  were people at the party than I had expected.ย ย 
174
1471560
9360
. ๊ฐˆ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์žˆ์–ด? ์ฒซ์งธ, ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:44
The answer is fewer. There were fewer people atย  the party than I had expected. And the reasonย ย 
175
1484280
7500
๋‹ต์€ ๋” ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š”
24:51
is we use fewer with countable nouns. Youย  can count how many people there are, but weย ย 
176
1491780
7320
์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ less๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ธ์ง€ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์…€
24:59
use less with uncountable nouns. So I could sayย  there was less rain you can't count rain. Thereย ย 
177
1499100
10560
์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์—๋Š” less๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์ ๊ฒŒ ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋ฅผ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:09
was less rain this year compared to last year.ย  Number two, I've jumped in the a big projectย ย 
178
1509660
10980
์ž‘๋…„์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ๊ฐ•์ˆ˜๋Ÿ‰์€ ์ ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ, ์ €๋Š” ํฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ์— ๋›ฐ์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ๊ณ 
25:24
and the answer is mixed. Mixed. This is a trickyย  one simply because of pronunciation when you hearย ย 
179
1524780
8520
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์—‡๊ฐˆ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ผํ•ฉ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์˜ ๋ฐœ์Œ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
25:33
this in spoken English, I'm in the midst of aย  big project. It's easy to confuse this with mist.ย ย 
180
1533300
7740
. ์ €๋Š” ํฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ค‘์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏธ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ํ˜ผ๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:41
And to be in the midst of something isย  simply to be in the middle of something.ย ย 
181
1541880
5580
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ํ•œ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:47
So I'm in the middle of a big project numberย  three Wow not sure it's really your hair.ย ย 
182
1547460
9780
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” 3๋ฒˆ์งธ ํฐ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:00
And the answer is complement with an E. These twoย  words sound exactly the same in pronunciation.ย ย 
183
1560540
8580
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ E๋กœ ๋ณด์™„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:09
It's spelling that is different, but they haveย  different meanings complement in this exampleย ย 
184
1569120
7080
์ฒ ์ž๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ ๋ณด์™„ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:16
is when one thing your shirt combined really wellย  with another thing your hair. Compliment with anย ย 
185
1576200
10800
์…”์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๊ณผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ˆˆ์œผ๋กœ ์นญ์ฐฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
26:27
eye is when you say something nice to someone.ย  I love your shirt. Thanks for the compliment.ย ย 
186
1587000
7440
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นญ์ฐฌ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:35
If you want to learn more about compliment andย  compliment you can look in the description forย ย 
187
1595460
5580
์นญ์ฐฌ๊ณผ ์นญ์ฐฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด
26:41
a link on a video on that topic. Numberย  four that movie had quite an eye on me.ย ย 
188
1601040
8580
ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์˜ ๋งํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ฃผ์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:52
The answer is it had quite an effect on me. Theย  pronunciation is very similar effect effect.ย ย 
189
1612140
9480
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํšจ๊ณผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:01
There's a slight difference. But the spelling isย  important because offense is a verb and effectย ย 
190
1621620
7500
์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ๋Š”
27:09
is a noun and we need a now you know that becauseย  there's an article in the sentence with the verbย ย 
191
1629120
9900
๋ช…์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งž์ถค๋ฒ•์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๊ด€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
27:19
I can say that movie affected me. If you want toย  learn more about effects and effects you can lookย ย 
192
1639020
7380
๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ๊ณผ ๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด
27:26
in the description for a link on that. Numberย  five quizzes are a great way to your skillsย ย 
193
1646400
8700
์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋ฒˆ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ตํžˆ๊ณ 
27:37
to home more skills. Again similar pronunciationย  but the correct choice is home. This is anย ย 
194
1657980
8700
๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ตํžˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๋ฐœ์Œ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์€ ์ง‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
27:46
expression to home one skilled this is simply toย  improve one's skills. Number six I didn't knowย ย 
195
1666680
9900
์ˆ™๋ จ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชฐ๋ž๋˜ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
27:58
at the party. I didn't know anybody at the partyย  didn't is negative. In the English language. Weย ย 
196
1678020
11220
. ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด๋กœ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
28:09
do not like double negatives you can only use oneย  negative in a a clause. And since I already have aย ย 
197
1689240
9420
์ด์ค‘ ๋ถ€์ •์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ ˆ์—์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋ถ€์ •๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ
28:18
didn't I can't use the negative Nobody, I have toย  use anybody. Number seven. I don't like carrots.ย ย 
198
1698660
10200
don't๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ถ€์ • Nobody๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 7๋ฒˆ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
28:30
I don't like carrot either. Now this is the sameย  as number six because I don't don't is a negative.ย ย 
199
1710420
9900
๋‹น๊ทผ๋„ ์‹ซ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Œ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 6๋ฒˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:40
Neither is also a negative so we can't use it.ย  We want either I don't like carrots either. Toย ย 
200
1720320
9900
๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋„ค๊ฑฐํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋„ ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:50
use neither I could say you don't like carrots.ย  Neither do I neither do I. If you want to learnย ย 
201
1730220
8520
๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:58
more about either and Deezer you can look inย  the description for a video I created on this.ย ย 
202
1738740
5820
๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์™€ Deezer์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
29:04
And number eight, she has more she needs. She hasย  more than she needs similar in pronunciation. Thatย ย 
203
1744560
13500
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿ์งธ, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฐœ์Œ์ด ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:18
then but they're two totally different words thanย  we use in comparisons. More than less than fewerย ย 
204
1758060
10800
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋น„๊ต์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๊ต๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ ์Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ์Œ
29:28
than comparison. Then is an adverb. It's usedย  in time references, first all eat lunch, thenย ย 
205
1768860
10260
. Then์€ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฐธ์กฐ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน๊ณ 
29:39
I'll go for a walk number nine joining Social Clubย  is for all purposes, the solution to loneliness.ย ย 
206
1779120
11400
์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ์š” 9๋ฒˆ Social Club์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ, ์™ธ๋กœ์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:52
For all intents and purposes, this is anย  expression in English for all intents andย ย 
207
1792680
8940
๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋„์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋„์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:01
purposes. This simply means in almost everyย  situation in virtually every situation,ย ย 
208
1801620
8640
. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
30:10
but when you say this at a natural pace for allย  intensive purposes, for all intents and purposes,ย ย 
209
1810260
6720
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋„์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†๋„๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
30:16
it sounds like intensive. Intensive is a word thatย  people are very familiar with intense and is notย ย 
210
1816980
10260
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง‘์ค‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Intensive๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•จ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ณ 
30:27
something that people are familiar with, but theย  correct expression is intents and purposes. Thisย ย 
211
1827240
7620
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์นœ์ˆ™ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์˜๋„์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
30:34
is a very useful business or academic expressionย  isn't really used in casual conversation too much.ย ย 
212
1834860
7200
๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ํ•™์ˆ ์  ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:42
Number 10. We can discuss this after theย  meeting. We can discuss this further afterย ย 
213
1842720
10140
10๋ฒˆ. ํšŒ์˜ ํ›„์— ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํšŒ์˜ ํ›„์— ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:52
the meeting further and further. Both mean more.ย  We can discuss this more in more detail after theย ย 
214
1852860
9360
. ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜ ํ›„์— ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:02
meeting we use further when we're talking aboutย  figurative and we use farther when we're talkingย ย 
215
1862220
8640
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋น„์œ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฆฌํ„ฐ๋Ÿด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:10
about literal. For example, we need to walkย  farther we literally need to walk more we needย ย 
216
1870860
9720
. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฑธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋” ๊ฑธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:20
to walk farther to see the waterfall. If you wantย  to learn more about this look in the descriptionย ย 
217
1880580
7320
ํญํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด ๋” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฑธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ค๋ช…์—์„œ ์ด ๋ชจ์–‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด
31:27
for a link on a separate video number 11. You canย  down here you can lie down here, lay and lie theyย ย 
218
1887900
13200
๋ณ„๋„์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ 11์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋ˆ„์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„์›Œ์„œ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„์›Œ๋Š”
31:41
have the same meaning the lay is transitive itย  means an object. For example, lay the baby downย ย 
219
1901100
9360
๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ˆ•ํžˆ์„ธ์š”
31:50
here lay the blanket down here you lay something.ย  A lie is intransitive. So there's no object lyingย ย 
220
1910460
12540
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ด์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆ•ํžˆ์„ธ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ•ํž™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์€ ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋†“์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:03
down here. Lie yourself down here. Lie downย  here. Number 12. That sweater is too for you.ย ย 
221
1923000
10020
. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ˆ„์›Œ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ˆ•์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 12๋ฒˆ. ๊ทธ ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:15
That sweater is to leash for you. This one isย  confusing because of the spelling do I need oneย ย 
222
1935540
8040
๊ทธ ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋งค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒ ์ž ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜
32:23
or two? It's easy to forget. Lose with one ohย  is the opposite of When did you lose the game?ย ย 
223
1943580
8580
๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์žŠ๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Lose with one oh๋Š” When did you lose the game?์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:32
Did you win the game? Did you lose the game? Loseย  with two O's when we're talking about clothing isย ย 
224
1952160
7380
๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒผ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ฒŒ์ž„์—์„œ ์กŒ๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ท์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ O๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ์˜ท์ด
32:39
when it doesn't fit closely to your body. Soย  this shirt I'm wearing is not loose. It fitsย ย 
225
1959540
7380
๋ชธ์— ๊ผญ ๋งž์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž…๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ์…”์ธ ๋Š” ํ—๋ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:46
closely to my body but this sweater for exampleย  is loose number 13. We should worked harderย ย 
226
1966920
10560
๋‚ด ๋ชธ์— ๊ผญ ๋งž์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ด ์Šค์›จํ„ฐ๋Š” 13๋ฒˆ์ด ํ—๋ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:59
we should have worked harder. Now this isย  a mistake that many native speakers makeย ย 
227
1979700
6960
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ์ €์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ์‹ค์ˆ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:06
because in spoken English we take have which isย  the grammatically correct choice but we reduceย ย 
228
1986660
7320
์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:13
it we say it quickly and it sounds like ohย  you should have you should have you shouldย ย 
229
1993980
6000
33:19
have worked harder. So sometimes need speakersย  forget that it's actually have a knot oh becauseย ย 
230
1999980
8040
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งค๋“ญ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆด ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:28
that's what it sounds like in spoken English.ย  So in spoken English you can absolutely sayย ย 
231
2008020
5280
. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋”
33:33
you should have you should have worked harderย  but in written English just remember that theย ย 
232
2013300
5760
์—ด์‹ฌํžˆ ์ผํ–ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:39
correct choice is have number 14 I shouldn't haveย  to the party. I shouldn't have gone to the party.ย ย 
233
2019060
11280
. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ง์•˜์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
33:50
Our verb here is dope. The past simple is wimpsย  and the past participle is gone. This structureย ย 
234
2030340
9600
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” dope์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ˜•์€ wimps ์ด๊ณ  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์˜
33:59
requires the past participle the third formย  of the verb. Yesterday I went to the party.ย ย 
235
2039940
7140
์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ธ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋ถ„์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์–ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
34:07
I've gone to three parties this month. Andย  finally number 15 Do you trust the most?ย ย 
236
2047920
10560
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋‹ฌ์— ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ 15๋ฒˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
34:21
Do you trust the most? Who at home it can be veryย  tricky for students and native speakers to knowย ย 
237
2061720
7860
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ•™์ƒ๊ณผ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด
34:29
the difference. Just ask yourself do you needย  she or her? Do you mean a subject or an object?ย ย 
238
2069580
10440
๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ์ง€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์ฃผ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
34:40
she or her he or him? I trust her the most weย  need an object not a subject. So you use homeย ย 
239
2080020
12840
๊ทธ๋…€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€ ๊ทธ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง‘์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:53
who is your friend? She is my friend.ย  In this case. We need a subject so weย ย 
240
2093700
8460
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
35:02
use who so how to deal with this quiz.ย  Share your score in the comments below.ย ย 
241
2102160
5940
์ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
35:11
So here's how this question will work. I'll showย  you a question and there'll be a blank and youย ย 
242
2111940
7080
์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ณต๋ฐฑ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
35:19
have to decide which option which verb tenseย  best completes the sentence now I'll only showย ย 
243
2119020
8400
์–ด๋–ค ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
35:27
the question for a few seconds. So hit pause takeย  as much time as you need. And when you're ready,ย ย 
244
2127420
6540
๋ช‡ ์ดˆ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ธฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด
35:33
hit play and I'll share the correct answerย  and I'll explain why that answer is correct.ย ย 
245
2133960
5400
์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ •๋‹ต์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ต์ด ์™œ ๋งž๋Š”์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:39
Are you ready? Let's get started.ย  Question one, my flight at 9am tomorrowย ย 
246
2139360
8160
์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ, ๋‚ด์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ์— ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ฉด
35:51
and the answer is my client sees at 9amย  Tomorrow. Now both B and C are futureย ย 
247
2151240
10620
๋‚ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋‚ด์ผ ์˜ค์ „ 9์‹œ์— ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด์ œ B์™€ C๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜
36:01
verbs and we need a future verb becauseย  we have the key word tomorrow so I knowย ย 
248
2161860
7200
๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
36:09
we're in the future. But we use the presentย  simple in the future on one specific occasionย ย 
249
2169060
8700
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ํ‘œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋‹จ์ˆœ ํ˜„์žฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
36:17
and not with timetable events with scheduledย  events. So transportation runs on a schedule,ย ย 
250
2177760
9180
. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ตํ†ตํŽธ์€ ์ผ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šดํ–‰๋˜๋ฉฐ
36:26
you get a ticket and it tells you the time. We canย  consider that a scheduled event. If you're goingย ย 
251
2186940
7080
ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
36:34
to a party, a wedding a meeting in the futureย  and there's a scheduled event you can simply sayย ย 
252
2194020
8400
ํŒŒํ‹ฐ, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ํšŒ์˜์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:42
my meeting starts at two o'clock next Tuesday.ย  Question two she two books so far this year.ย ย 
253
2202420
12900
๋‚ด ํšŒ์˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ํ™”์š”์ผ 2์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ 2 ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‘ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:59
And the answer is she has written two booksย  so far this year. Your key word here is thisย ย 
254
2219220
10380
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‘ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ผ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
37:09
year. This year is still in progress ifย  it weren't complete, I'd say last yearย ย 
255
2229600
8280
. ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž‘๋…„์—
37:18
she's written two books so far thisย  year. So which bird tent Am I using?ย ย 
256
2238660
6000
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‘ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์„ ์ผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒˆ ํ…ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
37:25
The Present Perfect has written we use the presentย  perfect for actions that started in the past butย ย 
257
2245200
9540
ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒํ˜•์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
37:34
are still in progress. So the books she hasย  written those are complete. Those two booksย ย 
258
2254740
7860
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์“ด ์ฑ…์€ ์™„์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋‘ ๊ถŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์€
37:42
are sitting on her shelf, but it's possibleย  for her to write more books because the yearย ย 
259
2262600
7140
๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ฑ…์žฅ์— ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฑ…์„ ์“ธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ํ•ด๊ฐ€
37:49
is still in progress the present perfectย  number three, your eyes are red and puffy.ย ย 
260
2269740
7380
์•„์ง ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ˆซ์ž 3์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์€ ์ถฉํ˜ˆ๋˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:01
And the answer is how have you been crying?ย  Have you been crying? The verb tense hereย ย 
261
2281440
8280
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์šธ์—ˆ๋Š๋ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋Š”
38:09
is the present perfect continuous. We need aย  continuous verb in this context because theย ย 
262
2289720
8400
ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ์ ์ด
38:18
focus is on that action. The focus is notย  on the result. The focus is on the actionย ย 
263
2298120
9360
๊ทธ ํ–‰๋™์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์ง„ํ–‰ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ์ ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์— ์ดˆ์ ์ด ๋งž์ถฐ์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:27
of crying. I want to emphasize the actionย  crying How do you cry the present perfect.ย ย 
264
2307480
8640
. ์šธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š” How do you cry ํ˜„์žฌ์™„๋ฃŒ. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ฒ ๋‹ค'๋Š” ํ–‰๋™ ์งˆ๋ฌธ
38:36
That sounds awkward because there's no focus onย  the action question for if I were you, I'd quit.ย ย 
265
2316120
10860
์— ์ดˆ์ ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
38:49
And the answer is if I were you, if I wereย  you now having i and we're side by side mayย ย 
266
2329740
10020
๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ i๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ž€ํžˆ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
38:59
sound unnatural to you because the past formย  of the verb to be with the subject I is was ofย ย 
267
2339760
9540
๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:09
course right. I was tired. I was angry. Youย  were tired. You were angry. She was tired.ย ย 
268
2349300
10260
. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณคํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™”๊ฐ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™”๊ฐ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ํ”ผ๊ณคํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
39:19
They were tired. But this isn't in the pastย  simple. This is in the subjunctive and theย ย 
269
2359560
9900
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ•์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ•์˜
39:29
conjugation for the subjunctive verb is were forย  all subjects. I, you, he she, it, we they were.ย ย 
270
2369460
9840
ํ™œ์šฉํ˜•์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ were์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜, ๋„ˆ, ๊ทธ ๊ทธ๋…€, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‹ค.
39:39
Now why does the question need the subjunctive?ย  Because it's hypothetical. I'm not you. That's aย ย 
271
2379840
9720
์ด์ œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์ •๋ฒ•์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ฐ€์„ค์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
39:49
hypothetical situation. If I were you, but I'm notย  you. I mean, right. If I were younger, if I wereย ย 
272
2389560
9540
๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋งž์•„. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
39:59
older, if I were taller, if I were shorter, thoseย  are all hypothetical situations. Number five a dayย ย 
273
2399100
9240
, ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ปธ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ƒ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:09
at the bank sent 2009.ย ย 
274
2409420
3300
2009๋…„์— ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 5๋ฒˆ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:15
And the answer is Dave has been working at theย  bank since 2009. Now where are you saying theย ย 
275
2415600
10560
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ Dave๊ฐ€ 2009๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
40:26
present perfect continuous because the actionย  started in the past and continues on till now.ย ย 
276
2426160
6420
์ž‘์—…์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์„ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
40:32
When did they start working at the bank? Daveย  started working at the bank in 2009. Where doesย ย 
277
2432580
9420
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ฐ์ด๋ธŒ๋Š” 2009๋…„์— ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:42
they work now today at the bank, right so actuallyย  that started in the past and continues until now.ย ย 
278
2442000
7740
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์€ํ–‰์—์„œ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:49
Question sits Carmen has a hair appointmentย  tomorrow, Carmen, her hair cut tomorrow.ย ย 
279
2449740
8880
Carmen์€ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์•ฝ์†์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  , Carmen์€ ๋‚ด์ผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:02
And the answer is Carmenย  getting her hair cut tomorrow.ย ย 
280
2462160
5940
๋‹ต์€ Carmen์ด ๋‚ด์ผ ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:09
Now the first sentence is just to provideย  context. So you know there's a scheduledย ย 
281
2469240
5940
์ด์ œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์€ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:15
event. And that's important because we use theย  present continuous, not the future simple. We useย ย 
282
2475180
10200
. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์—
41:25
the present continuous when we're talking aboutย  a scheduled event in the future. Let's say I haveย ย 
283
2485380
9060
๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
41:34
a plane ticket to go to Australia. In five years,ย  even though it's five years, a lot of time away isย ย 
284
2494440
7980
ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 5๋…„ ํ›„, 5๋…„ ์ฐจ์ธ๋ฐ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‚จ์•„์„œ
41:42
still a scheduled event. So I would say I'm goingย  present continuous. I'm going to Australia in fiveย ย 
285
2502420
10080
์•„์ง ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ˜•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ •๋œ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 5๋…„ ํ›„์— ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:52
years because it's a scheduled event. Questionย  seven sound me well, to Paris at least five times?ย ย 
286
2512500
9960
. 7๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์ž˜ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ฐ€๋‚˜์š”?
42:06
And the answer is Samuel how you gone to Parisย  at least five times. Now there's no indicationย ย 
287
2526180
8880
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ์ตœ์†Œ 5๋ฒˆ ์ด์ƒ ๊ฐ”๋Š”์ง€ Samuel์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ‘œ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:15
of time. In this example. There was no pastย  reference last year last month, and there'sย ย 
288
2535060
7800
. ์ด ์˜ˆ์—์„œ. ์ง€๋‚œ๋‹ฌ์—๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ฐธ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ 
42:22
no future reference either. So I know we're justย  talking about in general, and we use the presentย ย 
289
2542860
7980
๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์ฐธ์กฐ๋„ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ
42:30
perfect has gone we use the present perfect toย  talk about life experience, the things we haveย ย 
290
2550840
8220
์™„๋ฃŒํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ธ์ƒ ๊ฒฝํ—˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
42:39
done or haven't done in our life. And the reasonย  is because our life is unfinished. Our life is inย ย 
291
2559060
10200
์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ํ•œ ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์ด ๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์€
42:49
progress. It started in the past and it continuesย  until now. So while we're alive and still living,ย ย 
292
2569260
8100
์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„์ง ์‚ด์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ
42:57
we use the present perfect to talk about ourย  life experience. Question Eight, I think Sarah,ย ย 
293
2577360
8700
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ถ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ, Sarah๋Š”
43:06
a promotion next year. And the answer is Iย  think Sarah will get a promotion next year.ย ย 
294
2586960
11100
๋‚ด๋…„์— ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€ Sarah๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋…„์— ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:18
So my keyword here is next year so I know I'm inย  the future. And notice the other keyword I think Iย ย 
295
2598060
11280
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‚ด ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋…„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด Future Simple์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‚ค์›Œ๋“œ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”
43:29
think we use the Future Simple to make predictionsย  about the future. I think Sarah I don't know thisย ย 
296
2609340
10680
. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:40
100% It's a prediction. I think Sara will getย  a promotion next year. Number nine the client.ย ย 
297
2620020
10560
100% ์˜ˆ์ธก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋…„์— ์Šน์ง„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. 9๋ฒˆ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:51
By the time I checked my messages.ย ย 
298
2631600
2580
๋‚ด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ.
43:56
The client Hi Paul, by the time I checked myย  messages, this is a past perfect. The past perfectย ย 
299
2636820
9780
ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ ์•ˆ๋…• ํด, ๋‚ด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์™„๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์™„๋ฃŒ๋Š”
44:06
is used to talk about a past action, a completedย  past action that takes place before another pastย ย 
300
2646600
10740
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ–‰๋™, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ–‰๋™ ์ „์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
44:17
action. So on our timeline, we have two pastย  events. The client called I checked my messages.ย ย 
301
2657340
10440
. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์–ด ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:29
Now we use the past perfect for both the firstย  pass option which is the older action, and we useย ย 
302
2669280
9720
์ด์ œ ์ด์ „ ์ž‘์—…์ธ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŒจ์Šค ์˜ต์…˜์— ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์™„๋ฃŒํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์˜ ์ตœ์‹ 
44:39
the past simple for the second pass action, whichย  is the newer action on our timeline. The clientย ย 
303
2679000
8940
์•ก์…˜์ธ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํŒจ์Šค ์•ก์…˜์— ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํด๋ผ์ด์–ธํŠธ๋Š”
44:47
had called by the time I checked my messagesย  and finally questions and I can't believe theyย ย 
304
2687940
8760
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
44:57
their baby by the time we get there. Andย  the answer is, I can't believe they willย ย 
305
2697720
10020
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ต์€,
45:07
have had their baby by the time we get there.ย  Which vertex is this? The future perfect. Weย ย 
306
2707740
9240
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋Š ์ •์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
45:16
don't use the future. Perfect too often, but it'sย  still an important verb tense. We use the futureย ย 
307
2716980
7260
๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์ฃผ ์™„๋ฃŒ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์™„๋ฃŒํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜
45:24
perfect to talk about a completed action in theย  future. So let's say right now it's summer 2022ย ย 
308
2724240
11400
์— ์™„๋ฃŒ๋œ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ง€๊ธˆ์ด 2022๋…„ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:36
And the baby is due in the fall 2022. So right nowย  in summer, its future action, right. But let's sayย ย 
309
2736300
12960
์•„๊ธฐ๋Š” 2022๋…„ ๊ฐ€์„์— ์ถœ์‚ฐํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—, ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ํ–‰๋™์€ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 2022๋…„
45:49
I'm traveling to visit this couple in the winterย  of 2022. So I'm going to take my timeline fromย ย 
310
2749260
12000
๊ฒจ์šธ์— ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ค‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋”ฐ์„œ 2022๋…„ ๊ฒจ์šธ
46:01
now and I'm going to change the timeline toย  winter 2022 and by winter 2022 The baby willย ย 
311
2761260
11340
๋กœ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  2022๋…„ ๊ฒจ์šธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€
46:12
have been born so that action all go into futureย  action. Now when I change the timeline to winterย ย 
312
2772600
10080
ํƒœ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž‘์—…์ด ํ–ฅํ›„ ์ž‘์—…์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ํƒ€์ž„๋ผ์ธ์„ 2022๋…„ ๊ฒจ์šธ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ฉด
46:22
2022 The action will actually be in the past. Soย  did you know all of these verb tenses make sureย ย 
313
2782680
10080
์‚ฌ์‹ค ์•ก์…˜์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
46:32
you share your score in the comments below and doย  some example sentences practicing the verb tensesย ย 
314
2792760
6840
์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ๋™์‚ฌ ์‹œ์ œ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ
46:39
that you found most difficult maybe that futureย  perfect so you can do that in the comments below.ย ย 
315
2799600
6360
์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
46:49
Are you ready to add the top 10 phrasal verbs toย  your vocabulary? Now make sure you watch rightย ย 
316
2809500
6060
์ƒ์œ„ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š” ? ์ด์ œ
46:55
until the end because I'm going to sleep withย  you to see how well you know how to use theseย ย 
317
2815560
5460
์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž ์„ ์ž˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”
47:01
phrasal verbs. Phrasal verb number one to add up.ย  We use this phrasal verb to say that somethingย ย 
318
2821020
8700
. ํ•ฉ์‚ฐํ•  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 1๋ฒˆ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด
47:09
seems reasonable or likely and that something isย  usually a story, an explanation or a reason. Soย ย 
319
2829720
11460
ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ, ์„ค๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
47:21
let's say your coworker took a week off of workย  because she had to care for her sick mother.ย ย 
320
2841180
8700
์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํ”ˆ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์„ ์‰ฌ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:30
But then she comes back to the office a weekย  later and she's really tanned and it's winter.ย ย 
321
2850660
7920
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ํ›„์— ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ฒ€๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ์„๋ ธ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฒจ์šธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:39
You might say something doesn't add up. Her storyย  doesn't seem reasonable. Or likely somethingย ย 
322
2859480
8340
ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š”
47:47
doesn't add up if she was taking care of her sickย  mother while fishing habitat. I bet she took theย ย 
323
2867820
8400
๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚š์‹œ ์„œ์‹์ง€์—์„œ ์•„ํ”ˆ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ํ•ฉ์‚ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์„ ์‰ฌ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:56
week off to go to the beach to go on vacationย  to beat down. This is a very simple but usefulย ย 
324
2876220
9600
. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ
48:05
phrasal verb. We use this phrasal verb only withย  the sun when the sun is shining very strongly.ย ย 
325
2885820
9780
๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋น„์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:15
So if you're sitting on a patio, and it's sunnyย  outside and it's really really hot, you can sayย ย 
326
2895600
9180
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ค์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐ–์ด ๋ง‘๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๋ฅ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:24
Wow, it's really beating down it being the sun. Ifย  you say it, you don't have to define the subjectย ย 
327
2904780
11460
. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ
48:36
and now as the sun because we always use thisย  phrasal verb with the sun so it's not necessaryย ย 
328
2916240
7500
์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ
48:43
and the context of sitting on a patio on a sunnyย  day is all unique. So it's really meeting down.ย ย 
329
2923740
8400
๋ง‘์€ ๋‚ ์— ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ค์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งฅ๋ฝ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋…ํŠนํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:52
Now you can use an object and say us it's reallyย  beating down on us noticed I have to add an extraย ย 
330
2932140
11880
์ด์ œ ๋ชฉ์ ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ it's really beating down on us scheduled ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:04
preposition ON beat down on someone or something.ย  You can use a something you might say you shouldย ย 
331
2944020
9600
ON beat down on someone ๋˜๋Š” something์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:13
move your laptop. The sun is really beating downย  on it on your laptop. And that's not very good forย ย 
332
2953620
10080
. ํƒœ์–‘์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์— ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ์ฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ „์ž ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
49:23
your electronics right so you should put yourย  laptop in the shade number three to tidy up.ย ย 
333
2963700
7800
๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด 3๋ฒˆ ๊ทธ๋Š˜์— ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ
49:31
This is when you organize or arrange things in theย  right place. So you can take a bedroom and officeย ย 
334
2971500
11580
์— ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์นจ์‹ค๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์„
49:43
a kitchen any individual room or you can take anย  entire house even and you might say this weekend,ย ย 
335
2983080
8520
๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ง‘ ์ „์ฒด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์—
49:51
I need to tidy up or this weekend I need to tidyย  my office up. So you're going to go in your officeย ย 
336
2991600
9300
์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ด
50:00
and you're going to put all this things theย  objects in the right place. So this is a veryย ย 
337
3000900
7800
๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋†“์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
50:08
useful phrasal verb number four to talk down to.ย  When you talk down to someone you talk to themย ย 
338
3008700
9720
๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ 4๋ฒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
50:18
in a way that makes them feel less intelligentย  than you or less important venue. So this isย ย 
339
3018420
9420
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋œ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
50:27
a negative phrasal verb. This often happens withย  adults and children, adults and teenagers parentsย ย 
340
3027840
10440
๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์„ฑ์ธ๊ณผ ์•„๋™, ์„ฑ์ธ๊ณผ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋…„ ๋ถ€๋ชจ ์‹ญ๋Œ€์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ
50:38
and teenagers, a teenager might complain or aย  young adult might complain that their parentsย ย 
341
3038280
7920
, ์‹ญ๋Œ€๋Š” ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ Š์€ ์„ฑ์ธ์€ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€
50:46
always talk down to them. They talk to them in aย  way that makes them feel less intelligent or lessย ย 
342
3046200
6900
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋œ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋œ
50:53
important. This often happens in the workplace,ย  especially with someone in a higher position andย ย 
343
3053100
7380
์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ๋” ๋†’์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋”
51:00
someone in a lower position that someone in aย  higher position might talk down to that personย ย 
344
3060480
5820
๋‚ฎ์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋” ๋†’์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋”
51:06
even though that person has a lot more experienceย  than them. And there's no reason to do that. Soย ย 
345
3066300
8100
๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
51:14
this is used in a negative way but they commonlyย  happen so you'll hear this phrasal verb a lotย ย 
346
3074400
5340
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
51:19
when people are complaining about other people.ย  Number five to sum up this means to summarize theย ย 
347
3079740
10320
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” 5๋ฒˆ์€ ์š”์ ์„ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:30
main points. We commonly use this phrasal verbย  when you're ending a presentation or a speechย ย 
348
3090060
7980
. ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ๋๋‚ผ ๋•Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„
51:38
in your conclusion when you want to summarize soย  at the end of your presentation, you might sayย ย 
349
3098040
5880
์š”์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฒฐ๋ก ์— ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:43
to sum up if we want to increase our profits, weย  need to diversify our product line so that's theย ย 
350
3103920
9360
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋ผ์ธ์ด
51:53
main point of your presentation you elaborated onย  that main point and now you're saying to sum upย ย 
351
3113280
6600
ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์˜ ์š”์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์š”์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์š”์•ฝํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:59
to summarize so this is an excellent phrasal verbย  to add to your business vocabulary to sound veryย ย 
352
3119880
7140
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งค์šฐ
52:07
advanced, professional and natural numbers fixย  to joke around when you joke around it means whatย ย 
353
3127020
9840
๊ณ ๊ธ‰์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ์ˆซ์ž๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. fix to joke around ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
52:16
you're saying shouldn't be taken seriously. You'reย  just joking. You're just being light hearted.ย ย 
354
3136860
7860
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋†๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:24
You're just having fun. But we commonly use thisย  to reassure someone. So you might say, Oh, don'tย ย 
355
3144720
10260
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฏธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์‹ฌ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋‚ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
52:34
get mad. I was just joking around. So maybe you'reย  making comments about someone in a light heartedย ย 
356
3154980
8340
. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋งˆ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ 
52:43
way, but they took it seriously and you reassureย  them Don't get mad. I was just joking around.ย ย 
357
3163320
8460
์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์•ˆ์‹ฌ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ™”๋‚ด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋†๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
52:52
Now sometimes you might tell someone you shouldn'tย  joke around about job loss. So maybe somebody isย ย 
358
3172500
9180
์ด์ œ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ค์ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋†๋‹ดํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
53:01
making comments about other people losing theirย  jobs and they're not taking it very seriously. Butย ย 
359
3181680
7500
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
53:09
you want that person to note that's inappropriate.ย  That's a serious topic you shouldn't joke aroundย ย 
360
3189180
6480
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ง์ด ์™ธ์‹์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†๋‹ดํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
53:15
about job loss is affected many people numberย  seven to eat out. This simply means to eat inย ย 
361
3195660
10140
. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
53:25
a restaurant. So rather than saying lastย  night I went to a restaurant for dinner,ย ย 
362
3205800
6600
. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ์‹๋‹น์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”
53:32
we just simply say last night I ate out lastย  night I ate out which means I ate in a restaurantย ย 
363
3212400
9960
๊ทธ์ € ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์™ธ์‹์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
53:43
this morning. I ate out before work. So becauseย  it's morning obviously we're talking aboutย ย 
364
3223260
6540
. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์™ธ์‹์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•„์นจ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
53:49
breakfast so you can use it for any meal of theย  day. So you might suggest to your friends if youย ย 
365
3229800
7200
ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ค‘ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์‚ฌ์—๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ
53:57
want to save money, you should stop eating out youย  should stop eating out all the time. So you shouldย ย 
366
3237000
7320
๋ˆ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™ธ์‹์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์™ธ์‹์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
54:04
stop eating in restaurants because of courseย  it's more expensive. So this is an excellentย ย 
367
3244320
6060
๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋” ๋น„์‹ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
54:10
phrasal verb to add to your daily vocabulary toย  sound like a native English speaker number eightย ย 
368
3250380
6600
์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ์ˆซ์ž 8์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:16
to drum up. Now when you drum something up,ย  it means you increase support or interest inย ย 
369
3256980
9240
. ์ด์ œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ๋‹๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์›์ด๋‚˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:26
someone or something. So let's say your companyย  introduced a new product, but sales are lowerย ย 
370
3266220
7980
. ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์‹ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์ถœ์‹œํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํŒ๋งค๋Ÿ‰์ด
54:34
than expected. Your boss might suggest everybodyย  needs to brainstorm ways to drum up interest so toย ย 
371
3274200
11220
์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ธ์Šคํ† ๋ฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ œ์•ˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:45
increase interest to drum up sales to increaseย  sales. So if you put drum up before the noun,ย ย 
372
3285420
7980
. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ๋“œ๋Ÿผ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด
54:53
it just means increase. Let's drum upย  support increase support drum up enthusiasm,ย ย 
373
3293400
6900
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ถ๋‹์šฐ๊ณ  ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์—ด์˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ๋‹์šฐ๊ณ 
55:00
increase enthusiasm. Number nine to speakย  up. When you speak up. It means you speakย ย 
374
3300300
8340
์—ด์ •์„ ๋†’์ด์ž. 9๋ฒˆ์€ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†’์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:08
more loudly. So right now I'm talking at thisย  volume. But maybe you could say, Jennifer,ย ย 
375
3308640
7800
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ,
55:16
I'm having a hard time hearing you. Can you speakย  up? Can you increase the volume of your voice? Andย ย 
376
3316440
9720
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ž˜ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
55:26
I'll say sure I can speak up and then I'll speakย  more loudly. So this is an excellent phrasalย ย 
377
3326160
7440
ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋” ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
55:33
verb for a language learner because often youย  don't understand someone the first time and partย ย 
378
3333600
7560
์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…์ข… ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ณ 
55:41
of the problem might be that they're speakingย  too quietly. So you can say Can you speak up?ย ย 
379
3341160
7680
๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
55:49
Can you please speak up? Or do you mind speakingย  up and then the other person will speak moreย ย 
380
3349500
8940
๋ง์”€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋”
55:58
loudly. Number 10. To work out a problem or aย  situation this means that the problem or situationย ย 
381
3358440
8340
ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 10๋ฒˆ. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์•„์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
56:06
becomes better it improves. So let's say you'reย  having a conflict with your boss, your coworkerย ย 
382
3366780
8940
. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฃŒ๋Š”
56:15
might say don't worry, I'm sure you'll work itย  out. Work it out. The it being the situation,ย ย 
383
3375720
10020
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๊ณ 
56:25
the problem the complex, I'm sure you'll work itย  out. I'm sure it will improve. I'm sure it willย ย 
384
3385740
7920
๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฝคํ”Œ๋ ‰์Šค๋ผ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐœ์„ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
56:33
become better. We also use this with problems inย  general not specific to complex. So let's say youย ย 
385
3393660
9660
. ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—๋„ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:43
lost a lot of money in the stock market. That's aย  problem. But your friend can say oh, don't worry,ย ย 
386
3403320
8100
์ฃผ์‹ ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์˜ค, ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
56:51
I'm sure it will work out. So in this situationย  that you lost a lot of money. I'm sure it willย ย 
387
3411420
8940
์ž˜ ๋  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:00
all work out in the end. So that is a veryย  common expression that native speakers useย ย 
388
3420360
6720
๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด
57:07
to reassure someone that a situation or problemย  or complex will improve I'm sure it will allย ย 
389
3427080
8100
์ƒํ™ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐœ์„ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์‹ฌ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:15
work out in the end. Now you have 10 new phrasalย  verbs added to your vocabulary to sound fluidsย ย 
390
3435180
6660
๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž˜ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ 10๊ฐœ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์—ฌ
57:21
advanced and natural English. Awesome. John, areย  you ready for your quiz? Here are your questionsย ย 
391
3441840
7080
๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ๋™์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ. John, ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ’€ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์‹œ
57:28
hit pause and take as much time as you need andย  when you're ready, hit play to see the answers.ย ย 
392
3448920
6540
์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”. ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
57:38
So how did you do with that quiz? Let'sย  find out here are the answers. Hit pauseย ย 
393
3458700
6000
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ต์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€
57:44
compare the answers to your own andย  whenever you're ready, hit play.ย ย 
394
3464700
4680
์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ต๋ณ€๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด์„ธ์š”.
57:52
Alright, so what was your score out of 10? Makeย  sure you share your score in the comments belowย ย 
395
3472320
6840
์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” 10์  ๋งŒ์ ์— ๋ช‡ ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
57:59
and if you got any wrong don't worry that justย  means you're learning and just keep practicing.ย ย 
396
3479160
6480
ํ‹€๋ฆฐ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ์ค‘์ด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:05
Do some example sentences below share your scoreย  and do some example sentences with your favoriteย ย 
397
3485640
7260
์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ
58:12
phrasal verbs from this lesson to help youย  remember that amazing job with this lesson.ย ย 
398
3492900
6120
์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๊ทธ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด
58:19
Think of all the grammar all the vocabulary, allย  the sentence structure everything you learned inย ย 
399
3499020
6540
๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•, ๋ชจ๋“  ์–ดํœ˜, ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”
58:25
this lesson. Now of course you need to repeatย  these concepts we'll come back and review thisย ย 
400
3505560
5280
. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฒ€ํ† 
58:30
lesson anytime and practice some of your newย  grammar and vocabulary and sentence structure inย ย 
401
3510840
5940
ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์–ดํœ˜ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
58:36
the comments below. And if you found this videoย  helpful, please hit the like button, share itย ย 
402
3516780
4440
. ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
58:41
with your friends and of course subscribe. Andย  before you go make sure you head on over to myย ย 
403
3521220
4200
์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ œ
58:45
website JForrestEnglish.com and download yourย  free speaking guide. In this guide, I shareย ย 
404
3525420
5400
์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ JForrestEnglish.com์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š”
58:50
six tips on how to speak English fluently andย  confidently. And until next time, happy studying.
405
3530820
6000
์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7