TEST Your English Vocabulary with These Common Phrasal Verbs

8,813 views ใƒป 2023-04-24

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Welcome to JForrest English. I'm Jennifer.ย  And today, you're going to add 10 very commonย ย 
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์ œ์ดํฌ๋ ˆ์ŠคํŠธ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‰ฌ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 10๊ฐœ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ
00:06
phrasal verbs to your vocabulary thatย  you can use every single day. But first,ย ย 
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๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ดํœ˜์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋จผ์ € ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
00:11
i'm going to test you to see how well you know,ย  these phrasal verbs and then I'll explain eachย ย 
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:17
one in detail. Let's get started, questionย  1, we should the party with some karaoke.
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. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ 1. ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
Now I'm only going to give you three secondsย  to answer. So feel free to hit pause,ย ย 
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ 3์ดˆ๋งŒ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ 
00:32
take as much time as you need, and whenย  you're ready, hit play to see the answer.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ต์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:38
We should kick off question to you. Don't needย  to your team, I've heard great things about them.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํŒ€์— ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
Talk up question, 3. Make sure yourย  team doesn't while the CEO is here.
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์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ, 3. CEO๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ํŒ€์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
01:01
Horace, the round question for it, really,ย  when Jeremy took credit for my work,
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Horace, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ผ์šด๋“œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ Jeremy๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
01:12
Ticked me off question five. He'sย  been since he lost the contract.
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5๋ฒˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์ฒดํฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์žƒ์€ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์งˆ์˜
01:22
moping around questions thinks we're onย  a tight budget, but we have enough to
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์‘๋‹ต์€ ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์ด ๋น ๋“ฏํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
01:32
To get by question 7. The expenseย  reports have been since Sarah left.
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ 7. ๋น„์šฉ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚œ ์ดํ›„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
Piling up question, eight. I've learned to myย  mother when she gives me relationship advice.
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์Œ“์ด๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿ. ์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹ค ๋•Œ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:54
Tune out. Question 9. She used toย  be very serious but she's a bit.
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์•ˆ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ 9. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ง„์ง€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
Loosened up question, 10. My boss is goingย  to when she learns we lost the account.
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ํ’€๋ฆฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ, 10. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์ •์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:17
Flip out. So how did you do with that quiz? Don'tย  worry if it was difficult because now I'm goingย ย 
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๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ฆฝ. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด์ œ
02:25
to explain every phrasal verb in detail. Let'sย  get started. Number one to tune out. This isย ย 
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ์–ด๋ ต๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž. ํŠœ๋‹์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
02:34
a very useful phrasal verb because is usedย  to say, you stop listening to someone, youย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€
02:40
stop paying attention to them because you don'tย  like what they're saying, basically, so you to
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์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
Someone out, this is something that kids do allย  the time with their parents, right? If your parentย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์ฃ ? ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด
02:55
is giving you advice and you don't want to hearย  it, you just tune them out. So your parent isย ย 
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์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€
03:02
talking but you're just not really listening. Soย  you might say, I always tune out my mom when sheย ย 
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๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—„๋งˆ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:10
gives me relationship advice. Now, this can alsoย  happen a lot in a workplace situation. Let's say
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. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง์žฅ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
The co-worker that sits beside you is just a very
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๋‹น์‹  ์˜†์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ
03:20
negative
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03:20
person and complains a lot. You might justย  simply tune them out so you stop listeningย ย 
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ
์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ€์ •๊ณผ ๋ถˆํ‰์„
03:27
to them because you don't want to hearย  all that negativity and complaining. Soย ย 
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๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
03:33
you just tune them out there talkingย  but you're not listening. Number twoย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ์ • ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
03:38
to take off. This is a useful one becauseย  it means to annoy to anger or to irritate
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์ด๋ฅ™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š” ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:47
Now, we use this into very specificย  sentence structures. It ticksย ย 
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ‹ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:53
someone off. It takes me offย  when my coworker doesn't help,ย ย 
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. ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
so it takes someone off and then you explain theย  situation that causes the anger, the frustration,ย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„๋…ธ, ์ขŒ์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์งœ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:09
or the irritation. Now, the other sentenceย  structure is just to say someone or something.
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. ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
Ticks me off. John really ticks me off. He'sย  so - John really irritates me. Frustrates me,ย ย 
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋˜‘๋”ฑ. ์กด์€ ์ •๋ง ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžŒ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ •๋ง - John์€ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ณ ,
04:26
annoys me John really ticks me off.ย  He's so - but I just tune him out.ย ย 
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์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ John์€ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
Number three to talk up and youย  talked someone or something up.ย ย 
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
And that means you speak in a way that makes thatย  someone or something sound really beneficial.
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์ด๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์œ ์ตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋„๋ก ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:47
Really positive, really amazing, maybeย  even more so than the reality. So,ย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ˜„์‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋”์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
04:53
let's say you're in sales and you'reย  trying to sell this piece of software to a
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์˜์—… ๋‹ด๋‹น์ž์ด๊ณ  ์ด ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ
04:59
company.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:00
Will you're going to talk up that software?ย  You're going to talk about that software inย ย 
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๊ทธ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? ์ •๋ง ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:06
a way that really highlights. All ofย  its positive features and you probablyย ย 
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. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ
05:11
won't mention any negative features.ย  You're going to talk it up or let's say
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
05:17
Say that you're really close friend applied for aย  job in your company. Well, you're probably goingย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์ง€์›ํ•œ ์ •๋ง ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค . ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
05:24
to talk up your friend. You're going to speakย  about your friend, very enthusiastically, veryย ย 
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์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๋งค์šฐ
05:31
positively because you want your friend to get theย  job, you're going to talk up your friend numberย ย 
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๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:38
four to pile up. This means simply to increase inย  amount and we generally use this with work. So,
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. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์–‘์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ,
05:47
General. You could say work is reallyย  piling up. Work is increasing in amount.ย ย 
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์žฅ๊ตฐ๋‹˜. ์ผ์ด ์ •๋ง ์Œ“์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ž‘์—…๋Ÿ‰์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:53
You can use this with specific work so youย  might say my expense reports are piling upย ย 
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์ด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์—…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:01
or even with household chores you mightย  say the laundry is piling up the dirtyย ย 
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์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ์—๋„ ์„ธํƒ๋ฌผ์ด ๋”๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Œ“๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:09
dishes are piling up they're increasingย  in amount number five to mope around.
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.
06:16
You to mope around. This is when someone movesย  from one location to another but they do it in aย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ mope. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:24
very unhappy way, a lazy way, a disappointed way.ย  And it's generally because something is wrong,ย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๊ณ , ์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
something specific is wrong. So maybeย  they just lost their job or they just
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ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:39
broke
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06:40
up with their girlfriend. So they'd mope aroundย ย 
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์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:42
the house. All day. They goย  from the couch to the kid.
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. ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†ŒํŒŒ์—์„œ ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
Shin back to the couch but they look reallyย  upset and lazy and no energy. So this isn'tย ย 
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์†ŒํŒŒ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ง ์†์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์šด์ด ์—†์–ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
06:56
really a positive thing. We generallyย  say stop moping around. You need toย ย 
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์ •๋ง ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋”๋“ฌ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:03
stop moping around and start lookingย  for a job. If that's the reason whyย ย 
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๋นˆ๋‘ฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
07:08
you're moping around because you lost yourย  job, stop moping around and look for a job.
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์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์–ด ๋นˆ๋‘ฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ผ๋ฉด ๋นˆ๋‘ฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:15
Number six to loosen up. This is aย  great one. It means to be more relaxed,ย ย 
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๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ‘ธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
07:22
more comfortable, or less serious. So,ย  you might say she was very shy at first,ย ย 
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๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ๋œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆ˜์ค์Œ์ด ๋งŽ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜
07:30
but then she loosened up. So sheย  became more relaxed. More comfortable.ย ย 
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋Š์Šจํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
Now, we often use this as advice to someone,ย  if someone is just being too serious, you
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์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Š์Šจํ•˜๊ฒŒ
07:45
Might say loosen up loosen up, it'sย  similar to sing. Relax a little relaxed,ย ย 
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ํ’€๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ์ข€ ํ’€๊ณ ,
07:51
a little loosen up. You need toย  loosen up. Oh, just loosen up.ย ย 
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ‘ธ์„ธ์š”. ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ข€ ํ’€์–ด.
07:57
Number seven to kick off. This is a greatย  one because when you kick something off,ย ย 
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7๋ฒˆ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
08:05
it means you start. But we use this in theย  context of a sports event. A meeting, a con,
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์˜, ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊พผ,
08:15
Friends or even a party. So some sort of
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์นœ๊ตฌ ๋˜๋Š” ํŒŒํ‹ฐ.
08:19
event
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08:20
with people. So, when Sports is very common to sayย  the game, the match kicks off at and then you say,ย ย 
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ผ ๋•Œ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š”
08:30
the time the match kicks off at 3:00,ย  the game kicks off at 7:00 and that'sย ย 
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 3:00์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด 7:00์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ
08:36
just when the game starts. Now you couldย  also say let's kick off the meeting by
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๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ Bye ๋กœ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:44
Bye. And then you can explain how you're going toย  start the meeting. Let's kick off the meeting byย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:52
introducing the new CFO or let's kick off theย  meeting by sharing. The good news number 8,ย ย 
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด CFO๋ฅผ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํฌ์†Œ์‹์€
09:01
this is a fun one to horse aroundย  when you force around you behaveย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด
09:06
in a silly or noisy way. So basically whatย  children do all the time they Horse Around
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์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€
09:15
You might say, the kids were horsing around andย  they broke my favorite vaes now. Although, thisย ย 
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์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์žฅ๋‚œ์„ ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” vaes๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
09:23
is commonly used in children, it can, of course,ย  be used for adults as well, because adults act inย ย 
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์„ฑ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค์€
09:31
silly and noisy ways all the time, right? Even inย  workplace context. So, you might be talking aboutย ย 
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ์ง์žฅ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ๋„. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
09:37
how your team is constantly horsing around.ย  And as a bonus, you can also say goof around
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ๋– ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋กœ goof around round๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:44
round. It's an alternative but they're bothย  very commonly used so horse around or goofย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
09:50
around number 9 to get by. This is when youย  have just enough money to live on but not
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9๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์œ„์—์„œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นˆ๋‘ฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋งŽ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:00
very
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10:00
much extra. So you can basically payย  all your bills and that's about it.ย ย 
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. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
10:06
So you might say sense, our Twins wereย  born, it's been more difficult to get by
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:14
You have two new babies in the house.ย  Well, first congratulations. But of course,ย ย 
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์ง‘์— ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž, ๋จผ์ € ์ถ•ํ•˜๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
10:19
that's very expensive. So now you only haveย  enough money to pay your bills to buy theย ย 
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€์—์„œ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ˆ๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
food by the diapers by the groceries,ย  pay your mortgage things like that,ย ย 
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10:31
we're getting by, we're getting by, you'reย  just surviving so if someone knows you'reย ย 
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
10:38
going through a tough time financially maybeย  you lost your job and they ask you, how's it?
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์žฌ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:44
Going is everything okay? You could say wellย  I'm getting by I'm getting by which lets themย ย 
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๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฑด ๋‹ค ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž˜ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค I'm getting by I'm get by ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
10:51
know you're surviving, you have enough to pay allย  your core expenses and finally number 10. So flipย ย 
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ 10๋ฒˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:00
out. Now this can mean to become very excitedย  but it can also mean to become very angry orย ย 
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋’ค์ง‘์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์š”ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์ •์ด
11:09
agitated so is when you have a very strongย  emotion, but that emotion can be positive.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ์ •์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
Excitement, or it can be negative anger, andย  it will be obvious based on context. So ifย ย 
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ํฅ๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
11:23
you just won a competition or a prize or theย  lottery, you might flip out and become very,ย ย 
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๋Œ€ํšŒ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ธˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ณต๊ถŒ์— ๋‹น์ฒจ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—Ž๋“œ๋ ค
11:33
very excited, right? The sports teamย  flipped out when they won the gold
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๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํŒ€์ด ๊ธˆ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ์„ ๋•„์„ ๋•Œ ๋’ค์ง‘ํ˜”
11:39
medal
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11:40
or the team flipped out when
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŒ€์ด
11:44
When they lost the game, the team became veryย  angry so you can use it in both situations andย ย 
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๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ, ํŒ€์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‘ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
11:54
for this expression, you can also say, freak out,ย  freak out flip out, they mean the same and againย ย 
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ 'freak out, freak'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์›ƒ ํ”Œ๋ฆฝ ์•„์›ƒ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๋‹ค์‹œ
12:01
positive excitement or negative anger. So nowย  that you're more comfortable with these phrasalย ย 
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํฅ๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋” ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:08
verbs. How about we do that exact same quizย  again so you can see how much you've improved
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. Proved๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฑด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
12:14
Proved. So here are the questions hit pause,ย ย 
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์‹œ ์ค‘์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:18
take as much time as you need. And whenย  you're ready, hit play to see the answers.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:27
Here are the answers, go ahead andย  hit pause and figure out how you did.
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๋‹ต์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์‹œ์ค‘์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
12:34
So was your score a lot higher the second time,ย  I'm sure it was and make sure you download yourย ย 
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋†’์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ 
12:42
free speaking guide where I share six tips on howย  to speak English, fluently and confidently, youย ย 
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:47
can download it from my website right here and youย  can get started with your next lesson right now.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ œ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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