One Hour English Master Class To Become FLUENT

51,822 views ใƒป 2024-01-17

JForrest English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Do you want to expand your vocabulary with common phrasal verbs to help you sound just
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00:05
like a native English speaker?
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์˜์–ด ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ ์–ดํœ˜๋ ฅ์„ ํ™•์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
00:07
Well, that's what you'll do today.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:08
Welcome back to JForrest English.
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JForrest English์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:10
Of course.
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๋ฌผ๋ก .
00:11
I'm Jennifer.
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
Now let's get started.
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์ด์ œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
First, in this lesson, I'm going to quiz you to see how well you know these common phrasal
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๋จผ์ €, ์ด๋ฒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:18
verbs.
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.
00:19
And then after, we'll review each phrasal verb in detail.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ฐ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:21
So let's start the quiz right now.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:23
Question one, we should the party with some karaoke.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ, ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
00:26
Now, I'm only going to give you 3 seconds to answer, so feel free to hit pause, take
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ต๋ณ€ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ 3์ดˆ๋งŒ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ผ์‹œ ์ •์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ 
00:33
as much time as you need, and when you're ready, hit play to see the answer we should
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”
00:37
kick off.
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.
00:38
Question two, you don't need to your team.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ํŒ€์— ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
I've heard great things about them.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
Talk up question three, Make sure your team doesn't.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ํŒ€์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:44
While the CEO is here, horse the round question four.
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CEO๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋„ค ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” .
00:47
It really, when Jeremy took credit for my work, ticked me off question 5.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ Jeremy๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณต๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ 5์— ์ฒดํฌ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
He's been since he lost the contract, moping around Question six.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์žƒ์€ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์งˆ๋ฌธ 6์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ์ง€๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
We're on a tight budget, but we have enough to to get by.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿญ์ €๋Ÿญ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:02
Question 7, the expense reports, have been since Sarah left, piling up.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 7, ์ง€์ถœ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๋Š” Sarah๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚œ ์ดํ›„๋กœ ์Œ“์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:07
Question eight I've learned to my mother when she gives me relationship advice, tune out.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 8 ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•˜์‹ค ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ๋ฐฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
Question nine.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 9.
01:12
She used to be very serious, but she's a bit loosened up.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ง„์ง€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๋Š์Šจํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
Question 10 My boss is going to when she learns we lost the account, slip out.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ 10 ๋‚ด ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์ •์„ ๋ถ„์‹คํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋œจ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
So how did you do with that quiz?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ’€์—ˆ์–ด์š”?
01:26
Don't worry if it was difficult, because now I'm going to explain every phrasal verb in
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์–ด๋ ค์› ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ด์ œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ํ•˜๋‚˜ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”
01:32
detail.
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.
01:33
Let's get started.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž.
01:34
Number one, to tune out.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:35
This is a very useful phrasal verb because it's used to say you stop listening to someone,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
You stop paying attention to them because you don't like what they're saying, basically.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
So you tune someone out.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
This is something that kids do all the time with their parents, right?
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด์ฃ  , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
01:54
If your parent is giving you advice and you don't want to hear it, you just tune them
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜์„ธ์š”
01:58
out.
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01:59
So your parent is talking, but you're just not really listening.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:02
So you might say, I always tune out my mom when she gives me relationship advice.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ํ•ด์ค„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—„๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
Now this can also happen a lot in a workplace situation.
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ง์žฅ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:09
Let's say the coworker that sits beside you is just a very negative person and complains
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๋‹น์‹  ์˜†์— ์•‰์€ ์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ  ๋ถˆํ‰์„
02:17
a lot.
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๋งŽ์ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
02:18
You might just simply tune them out so you stop listening to them because you don't want
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ง๊ณผ ๋ถˆํ‰์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๊ทธ ๋ง์„
02:25
to hear all that negativity and complaining.
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๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฌด์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
So you just tune them out.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:29
They're talking, but you're not listening #2 to tick off.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ #2์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
This is a useful one because it means to annoy, to anger, or to irritate.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค, ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค, ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:38
Now we use this in two very specific sentence structures.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:41
It ticks someone off.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:42
It ticks me off when my coworker doesn't help.
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๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚œ๋‹ค.
02:46
So it ticks someone off.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
And then you explain the situation.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
That causes the anger, the frustration or the irritation.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ„๋…ธ, ์ขŒ์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ์งœ์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:53
Now the other sentence structure is just to say someone or something ticks me off.
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์ด์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:00
John really ticks me off.
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์กด์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:03
He's so negative.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด์—์š”.
03:04
John really irritates me, frustrates me, annoys me.
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John์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ขŒ์ ˆ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ , ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
John really ticks me off.
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์กด์€ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:10
He's so negative.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ด์—์š”.
03:11
But I just tune him out number three to talk up and you talk someone or something up and
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ ค์ฃผ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
03:18
that means you speak in a way that makes that someone or something sound really beneficial,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์œ ์ตํ•˜๊ณ 
03:25
really positive, really amazing, maybe even more so than the reality.
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๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ˜„์‹ค๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:33
So let's say you're in sales and you're trying to sell this piece of software to a company.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์˜์—… ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
Well, you're going to talk up that software.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
You're going to talk about that software in a way that really highlights all of its positive
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์˜ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํŠน์ง•์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๋‹น ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ,
03:55
features, features, and you probably won't mention any negative features.
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๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ํŠน์ง•์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
You're going to talk it up, or let's say that your really close friend applied for a job
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ •๋ง ์นœํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€
04:07
in your company.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์ง€์›ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:08
Well, you're probably going to talk up your friend.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:10
You're going to speak about your friend very enthusiastically, very positively, because
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
04:16
you want your friend to get the job.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
You're going to talk up your friend #4 to pile up.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ # 4์—๊ฒŒ ๋ง์„ ๊ฑธ์–ด ์Œ“์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
This means simply to increase in amount, and we generally use this with work.
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์–‘์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—…๋ฌด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
So in general you could say work is really piling up.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์ด ์ •๋ง ์Œ“์—ฌ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:32
Work is increasing in amount.
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์ผ์˜ ์–‘์ด ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:34
You can use this with specific work.
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ํŠน์ • ์ž‘์—…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
So you might say my expense reports are piling up, or even with household chores.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด ์ง€์ถœ ๋ณด๊ณ ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์—ฌ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ง‘์•ˆ์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:41
You might say the laundry is piling up, The Dirty dishes are piling up.
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๋นจ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์ด๊ณ , ๋”๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ ‘์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์Œ“์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
They're increasing in amount #5 to mope around, to mope around.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฆฌ์ €๋ฆฌ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด #5์˜ ์–‘์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:54
This is when someone moves from one location to another, but they do it in a very unhappy
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์ด๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•œ
05:04
way.
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๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
A lazy way.
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๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•.
05:06
A disappointed way.
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์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:07
And it's generally because something is wrong.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
Something specific is wrong.
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๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
So maybe they just lost their job or they just broke up with their girlfriend.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ํ—ค์–ด์กŒ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
So they mope around the house all day.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ์ง‘์•ˆ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
They go from the couch to the kitchen, back to the couch, but they look really upset and
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์†ŒํŒŒ์—์„œ ๋ถ€์—Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์†ŒํŒŒ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์ง€๋งŒ ์ •๋ง ํ™”๋‚˜๊ณ 
05:27
lazy and no energy, so this isn't really a positive thing.
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๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํ™œ๋ ฅ์ด ์—†์–ด๋ณด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
We generally say stop moping around.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฑธ๋ ˆ์งˆํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ
05:34
You need to stop moping around and start looking for a job.
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์ž”์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:41
If that's the reason why you're moping around because you lost your job, stop moping around
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์–ด์„œ ํˆฌ๋œ๋Œ€๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ผ๋ฉด, ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํˆฌ๋œ๋Œ€์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ธด์žฅ์„
05:47
and look for a job number six to loosen up.
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ํ’€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 6๋ฒˆ ์ง์—…์„ ์ฐพ์œผ์„ธ์š”.
05:52
This is a great one.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:54
It means to be more relaxed, more comfortable, or less serious.
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์ด๋Š” ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ , ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ , ๋œ ์ง„์ง€ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
So you might say she was very shy at first, but then she loosened up so she became more
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆ˜์ค์Œ์ด ๋งŽ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚˜์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ํ’€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์ง€๊ณ 
06:07
relaxed, more comfortable.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
Now we often use this as advice to someone.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์–ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
If someone is just being too serious, you might say loosen up, loosen up.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๊ณ , ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:17
It's similar to saying relax a little, relax a little, loosen up.
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์ด๋Š” ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๋‹ค, ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๋‹ค, ๊ธด์žฅ์„ ํ’€๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ธด์žฅ์„
06:21
You need to loosen up.
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ํ’€์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
Oh, just loosen up #7 to kick off.
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์•„, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด #7์„ ํ’€์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
06:28
This is a great one because when you kick something off it means you start.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
We use this in the context of a sports event, a meeting, a conference or even a party.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํ–‰์‚ฌ, ํšŒ์˜, ํšŒ์˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:43
So some sort of event with people.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:48
So when sports is very common to say the game the match kicks off at and then you say the
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๊ณ 
07:05
time the match kicks off at 3, the game kicks off at 7 and that's just when the game starts.
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๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 3์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฒŒ์ž„์€ 7์‹œ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋•Œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
Now you could also say, let's kick off the meeting by and then you can explain how you're
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์ด์ œ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜์ž๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:21
going to start the meeting.
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. ์‹ ์ž„ CFO๋ฅผ
07:23
Let's kick off the meeting by introducing the new CFO.
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์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:27
Or let's kick off the meeting by sharing the good news #8.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ข‹์€ ์†Œ์‹ #8์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด์„œ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:32
This is a fun one to horse around.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง์„ ํƒ€๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
When you horse around, you behave in a silly or noisy way.
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๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
So basically what children do all the time.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:53
They horse around, but you might say the kids were horsing around and they broke my
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์žฅ๋‚œ์„ ์ณค๋Š”๋ฐ, ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์žฅ๋‚œ์„ ํ•ด์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
08:11
favorite vase.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฝƒ๋ณ‘์„ ๊นจ๋œจ๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
Now, although this is commonly used in children, it can of course
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด์ง€๋งŒ,
08:27
be used for adults as well, because adults act in silly and noisy ways all the time,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋ฅธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์–ด๋ฆฌ ์„๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
right?
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08:45
Even in workplace context.
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์ง์žฅ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
So you might be talking about how your team is constantly horsing around.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํŒ€์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์žฅ๋‚œ์„ ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
And as a bonus, you can also say goof around.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋กœ goof around๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:02
It's an alternative, but they're both very commonly used, so horse around or goof around
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๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ #9 ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นˆ๋‘ฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ
09:09
#9 to get by.
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์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
This is when you have just enough money to live on, but not very much extra, so you can
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒํ™œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋งŒํผ๋งŒ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
09:19
basically pay all your bills and that's about it.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:24
So you might say, sense our twins were born, it's been more difficult to get by.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์Œ๋‘ฅ์ด๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿญ์ €๋Ÿญ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์–ด๋ ค์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
You have two new babies in the house.
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์ง‘์— ๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:33
Well, first, congratulations.
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์Œ, ์šฐ์„  ์ถ•ํ•˜๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:35
But of course, that's very expensive.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
So now you only have enough money to pay your bills to buy the food, buy the diapers, buy
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์ด์ œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ๊ธฐ์ €๊ท€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ,
09:47
the groceries, pay your mortgage, things like that.
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์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ์ฃผํƒ๋‹ด๋ณด๋Œ€์ถœ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๋ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:50
We're getting by, We're getting by.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
09:53
You're just surviving.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
So if someone knows you're going through a tough time financially, maybe you lost your
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žฌ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ํž˜๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ง์žฅ์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
10:01
job and they ask you, how's it going?
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, ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
Is everything OK?
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:11
You could say, well, I'm getting by, I'm getting by, which lets them know you're surviving.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
You have enough to pay all your core expenses, and finally #10 to flip out.
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๋ชจ๋“  ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๋งŒํผ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด #10์„ ๋’ค์ง‘์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:24
Now this can mean to become very excited, but it can also mean to become very angry
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋™์š”๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:29
or agitated.
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.
10:30
O It's when you have a very strong emotion.
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O ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฒฉ๋ ฌํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:35
But that emotion can be positive excitement or it can be negative anger, and it will be
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ์ •์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํฅ๋ถ„์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ถ„๋…ธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ,
10:47
obvious based on context.
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์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
So if you just won a competition or
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋‚˜
11:37
a prize or the lottery, you might flip out and become very, very excited, right?
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์ƒ๊ธˆ, ๋ณต๊ถŒ์— ๋‹น์ฒจ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
12:08
The sports team flipped out when they won the gold medal or the team flipped out
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์Šคํฌ์ธ ํŒ€์ด ๊ธˆ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ์„ ๋•„์„ ๋•Œ ๋’ค์ง‘ํ˜”๊ณ ,
12:59
when they lost the game.
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๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ํŒ€์ด ๋’ค์ง‘์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:01
The team became very angry.
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ํŒ€์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:11
So you can use it
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
13:32
in both situations and for this expression you can also say freak out, freak out, flip
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์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํ™ฉ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์—์„œ๋Š” ' freak out', 'freak out', 'flip out'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:51
out.
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.
13:53
They mean the same.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:57
And again, positive excitement or negative anger.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํฅ๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:01
So now that you're more comfortable with these phrasal verbs, how about we do that exact
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์ด์ œ ์ด ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์— ์ข€ ๋” ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ์œผ๋‹ˆ ,
14:14
same quiz again so you can see how much you've improved.
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๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ’€์–ด์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‹ค๋ ฅ์ด ํ–ฅ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
14:23
So here are the questions.
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:28
Hit, pause.
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์น˜๊ณ , ์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ๋ผ.
14:30
Take as much time as you need.
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ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋งŒํผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:39
And when you're ready, hit play to see the answers.
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์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ์žฌ์ƒ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:48
Here are the answers.
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๋‹ต๋ณ€์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:50
Go ahead and hit pause and figure out how you did.
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๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ผ์‹œ ์ •์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
15:01
So how'd you do with that quiz the second time?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ’€์—ˆ์–ด์š” ?
15:04
I'm sure it was a lot easier.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฌ์› ์–ด์š”.
15:08
Make sure you share both of your scores in the comments below so you can see the difference
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15:20
from the first score to the second score.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ ์ˆ˜์™€ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ ์ˆ˜์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์—์„œ ๋‘ ์ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:39
And do
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
15:59
you want to learn more phrasal verbs?
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
16:20
If you do, then put phrasal verbs, phrasal verbs in the comments, and I'll keep teaching
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ, ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด
17:14
you the most common phrasal verbs.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:27
And of course, make sure you like this video, share it with your friends
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ด ์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
17:54
and subscribe so you're notified every
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด
18:13
time I post a new lesson.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:15
And you can get this free speaking guide where
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
18:39
I share 6 tips on how to speak English fluently and confidently.
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์œ ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ 6๊ฐ€์ง€ ํŒ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์ด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
18:46
You can click here
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ
19:51
to download it or look for the link in the description.
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๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
20:30
And why don't you keep improving your English with
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณ„์† ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œ์ผœ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”
23:05
this
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23:53
lesson
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25:15
right now?
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?
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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