How to Pronounce the SHR Consonant Cluster: American English

32,605 views ・ 2010-11-24

Rachel's English


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Today I'm going to talk about the SHR consonant blend. Let's take for example
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the word 'shrimp' and begin by looking at the lip position. Shrimp, shrimp. You'll note
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that the lips are flared, sh, sh, in the SH position, shrimp. The lips then come into
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a tighter circle for the R. Shr-, shr-. This R will have the shape of a beginning R sound.
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If you've seen my video on "Understanding the R Consonant", then you know that an R
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at the beginning of a syllable or word has a tighter position than the more relaxed version
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that happens for an R and the end of a word or a syllable. So in this blend, it's the
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more tight, initial R position. Shr-, shr-, shrimp. Here we have the SH and the R sounds
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compared from the side. Again you can see the flare in the SH position. In the R the
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lips form a tighter circle. So the lips go from being flared for the SH, sh ... rr, to
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being in a tighter circle for the R. The teeth and jaw: they don't really move. The other
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main part of this consonant blend is the tongue and how the tongue moves. Now the tongue will
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be more forward for the SH sound, sh, sh, sh, the tip being just behind the closed or
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almost closed teeth. The R, however, has a pull back, shr-, shr-. And if you don't have
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the tongue pulled back for that position, it won't make the proper R sound. So if you
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have a problem with the R sound, watch the understanding the R sound video. Work on that
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sound individually before trying to do it with the SH sound. And now a few words in
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slow motion to help you study the SH mouth position. The first word, mushroom. There's
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the SH and the R, the vowel and the M. The next word, shrimp. Watch the lips flare out
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for the SH, and then come in tighter for the R before opening into the vowel. Now the word
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shroud. Again, the SH flared, coming in for a very tight circle on the R before opening
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into the vowel sound. And finally, shriek. Flared lips for the SH, tight circle for the
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R, opening into the 'ee' as in 'she' vowel sound. Now a list of words on which to practice.
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I'll say it, repeat after me. Shroud, shrine, shrink, shredder, shriek, mushroom, dishrag,
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shrew, washroom, shrivel, shrub. I hope you now better understand how to pronounce this
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blend. That's it, and thanks so much for using Rachel's English.
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