Learn English about l ADVERBS of FREQUENCY l What is an ADVERB of frequency?

5,721 views ・ 2020-02-06

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Hello students, welcome back to the English Danny Channel. I'm teacher Sarah.
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Today we're going to take a look at adverbs of frequency.
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Let's get started
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Before we begin talking about adverbs of frequency
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Let's go ahead and take a moment to review. What is an adverb an
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Adverb is a word that's used to modify or describe or tell more about
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verbs
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Adjectives and even other adverbs, let's take a look at a couple examples. Here is a simple sentence I run
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Here we see our verb is
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run
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Now we could add an adverb into this sentence to give us more information about our verb run
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for example, I
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slowly run as
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You can see the adverb here tells us more about that verb run
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Now, let's take a look at how an adverb can be used with an adjective
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Here is a sentence. I'm happy
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Here we see our adjective is happy
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Now I'm going to add an adverb to give us more information about that adjectives
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For example, I'm extremely happy
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Here the adverb extremely gives us more information about that adjective happy
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Okay. Now let's take a look at adverbs of frequency
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What are they?
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adverbs of frequency are used to talk about how
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Often something happens and often are used in response to the question. How often
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Adverbs of frequency are used often to talk about things like habits
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Hobbies and regular occurrences some of the adverbs of frequency. We'll talk about today are always
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normally usually
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often
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sometimes
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rarely
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seldom and never
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now these are not all of the adverbs of frequency there are but we will use these eight as
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Examples for how to use adverbs of frequency in different kinds of sentences. Let's take a look at what these words mean
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Here if we look at the top of this chart we can see that always means
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100% it is always true 100% of the time. For example, I
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Always eat breakfast this means that every day always
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100% of the time I eat breakfast I
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Always eat breakfast now
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Let's go down to our next word. Normally normally means something happens about 90 percent of the time for
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Example I normally go to bed at 11 o'clock
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This means that about 90 percent of the time I go to bed at 11 o'clock
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But maybe 10 percent of the time I go to bed earlier or later, but I'm normally go to bed at 11 o'clock
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Now, let's take a look at our next word usually
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Usually is a very common adverb of frequency and means something happened about 80 percent of the time for
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Example she usually watches TV before bed
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This means that about 80 percent of the time. She watches TV before bed maybe 20 percent of the time
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she does something else, but she usually
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watches TV before bed
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Okay. Now let's go down to our next adverb of frequency
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often often means something happens about 70 percent of the time for
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Example he calls me often. This means that about 70 percent of the time. He calls me
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He calls me regularly. He calls me often
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Okay. Now we're going to get down into adverbs of frequency that describe things that happen less often
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For example, our next word is sometimes
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Sometimes means something happens about 50% of the time
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For example, I ride my bike sometimes
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This means that I don't ride my bike a lot. But sometimes I do
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I ride my bike. Sometimes the next word we're going to look at is the word seldom
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Seldom means something happens about 25 percent of the time so not very often
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For example, she seldom reads
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This means that she does not read very much
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She seldom reads next. Let's take a look at a word that's used to describe when things happen about
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10% of the time net word is
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Rarely, we can use rarely in a sentence like my friend is rarely late
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this means that my friend is only late about
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10% of the time they are not late often and finally, let's look at the adverb of frequency
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Never-never means something happens zero percent of the time it does not happen. For example, I
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never miss class
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this means that zero percent of the time I miss class I
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never miss class
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Next let's look at some different ways that we can use adverbs of frequency in sentences
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We'll talk about three main ways that they can be used and one that will expand on in a future video
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First we can use adverbs of frequency in sentences that have B plus a verb
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now if you remember the verb B includes words like am is
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are was
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and work
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For example, I could have a sentence like my boss is happy
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Now if I want to add an adverb of frequency, I could say my boss is often happy
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That's another example. We can look at a sentence like I'm late for work
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Here I could add an adverb of frequency and say something like I'm seldom late for work
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Next we can see adverbs of frequency used with other verbs. So we'll see our adverb of frequency
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plus another verb
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For example, I could have a like we go to Scotland in August
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Now if I want to add my adverb of frequency
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I'll put it before that verb and say we usually go to Scotland in August as
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Another example, I could look at a sentence like it gets very windy here here
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Our verb is gets so we want to put our adverb of frequency before and we could say it sometimes gets very windy here
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Third it is important to note that most adverbs of frequency
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can be used at the beginning or the end of a clause or a sentence, for example, I could say
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Sometimes I want to live somewhere else
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Or I could put it at the end and it's also correct. I want to live somewhere else sometimes
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Let's look at another example with the adverb usually
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Usually I get up early
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That is correct. I can also take the adverb usually and put it at the end of that sentence. I get up early usually
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That's also correct
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Now we cannot do this with every adverb of frequency
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Some adverbs of frequency cannot come at the beginning and the end of sentences these include the adverbs rarely
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Seldom and never though it's normally true that never cannot come at the beginning or end of a sentence
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Always in never can be used at the beginning of imperative sentences. For example
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always wear your seat belt or
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Never forget it the last way that we can use adverbs of frequency is a way that will expand upon at another time
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Here we could use an auxiliary verb and an adverb. For example, I have never seen a will
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You can always stay with us or have you ever played American football?
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But again, we'll touch on this specific use of adverbs of frequency at another time. Okay?
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Now I want you to try to make your own sentence using adverbs of frequency. I will ask you a question
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Think about it and try to answer it and pause the video to save the sentence out loud
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Then hit play and we'll see what an example of a correct answer would be. Okay number one
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How often do you read books?
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Okay, did you come up with your answer we can answer this question using any adverb of frequency
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For example, I sometimes read books or I read books often
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Okay number two. How often do you listen to music?
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again, we can answer this question using any adverb of frequency for
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Example I rarely listen to music or I listen to music sometimes
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Okay, number three our last question. How often do you study English?
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Here again
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We can just plug in our adverb of frequency
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Before the verb and some of them at the beginning or end of a sentence. For example, I always study English or
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Sometimes I study English
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Okay students. That's it for today's lesson about adverbs of frequency
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