Let's Learn English! Topic: Things Inside Of Other Things! 🍪🔋🍩 (Lesson Only)

that was just an example. Uh sometimes when you open an

be common. Sometimes you there's just nothing inside.

box. If Jen gave me this present and I opened it I would

if you're the driver you're not a passenger. So occupant might

about things as I say them. Um let me see here. Occupant. So

a car accident and the one car had three occupants. The other

or a house or inside of a vehicle. We usually use

occupants. Um sometimes get mail and it says to the

the name. So an occupant is a person inside of an apartment

minutes. Sorry inside of days we have hours and minutes.

maximum occupancy of ten people. You can only have 10

even in a vehicle. So you could say this vehicle can have seven

occupant of and then your address because they don't know

this is a more formal term for someone who is in a building or

minutes. I think I'm saying this right. I'm getting

minute there's 60 seconds. Inside of an hour there's 60

distracted during the lesson. I should just slow down and think

this elevator or lift if you're in Britain. This lift has a

week we have days. So you can describe time. Like how many

Inside of hours we have minutes and seconds. Uh inside of the

occupants. That means it can have seven people in it. Um

you sharpen a pencil or when you sharpen a pencil the pieces

inside of a pencil sharpener you will find shavings. So when

that come on we would call shavings. Uh they are shavings

cleaner there is a motor inside. If you have a clock on

a gas motor an engine. But if you were to open up your vacuum

Something that when it receives electricity it turned. And

the or a a mixer in the kitchen it has a motor inside.

there's a small motor inside of that. If you use a blender in

might have something that has a motor in it. A motor is

say there's nothing inside. How disappointing. I was really

is Things you get in the mail. When you open it there might be

electrical motor or it might be a gas motor. We sometimes call

something that turns when it has power. So it might be an

hoping for a gold necklace. I don't ever wear necklaces but

This would be a very sad gift to get. There's nothing in this

car had two occupants or they might say passengers. Although

a letter inside. Very nice things to receive. And then you

I like this kind of donuts because I like the filling. The

a card that says happy birthday on the inside or there might be

important. We try to make sure we prepare the soil well so our

envelope it will have a letter or card inside. So an envelope

part inside is it's almost like whipped cream or something. I

passenger but you might read a news story that says there was

Oreo cookie there is a white yummy centre. You could also

a filling very very yummy. I'll make this bigger so you can see

the wall that still has like hands on it that go tick

you could call it the centre. Uh again I'm Canadian so I

call this a filling. Um anytime there's something in between

very yummy. And again you could call it the filling as well.

The centre the filling. A couple terms for talking about

donut. When you crave something it means you really really want

it. Also sometimes just call it the centre. So when you eat an

use because they don't want other people to make the same

use Contents to describe what's inside of a drawer. What's

lessons. When you eat an apple when you are done eating the

stuff that is inside of food. Ingredients. Anytime you buy

something in Canada and in almost any country on the side

apple you have the core. The core is the inside of the apple

what's inside. It will tell you the ingredients. Usually in

fire starting. That's why I think they remove the air. Not

of the box or on the side of the can. It will tell you

So older style light bulbs either had a vacuum inside

N T E R. Um but yes I like the centre of the Oreo. It's very

inner gas getting a little technical here but a vacuum

an R E instead of an ER. If you were in America it would be C E

probably so there was no oxygen in the bulb would have a

spell centre this way. That's not a typo. But I spell it with

now are not incandescent but older light bulbs had a small

Canada the first ingredient is flour or sugar. We we eat a lot

bulb. Usually an older light bulb although I think the light

pizza crust is what we call it after we bake it the

still lots of apple left that's a really big apple core. And

apartment like the person left but they left all their it's

LED which is the new style all the tiny tiny little bulbs. So

contents of that drawer. Let's open this box and see what the

ingredients for pizza what's in pizza would be flour oil water

picture here but that's not true. I didn't know how else to

vehicle. If you are not driving the vehicle you are inside of

because would be a prize in the bottom of the cereal box. Maybe

A passenger. So anytime you are not driving anytime you are in

job eating their apple. So it's a very small apple core. Again

any type of vehicle you are a passenger. You can be a

it and you are a passenger. By the way you're not inside of a

then close to me you have someone who did a really good

inside. They've removed the air so that there's chance of a

nutrients and water and really well. So roots are very very

like an old fashioned light bulb. Often there is a vacuum

chicken. They want it to be a secret. So they have secret

100% sure. Remember these are English lessons not science

ingredients. No one will tell you what those ingredients are.

the very centre. So often times when I eat an apple it looks

passenger. If you're on a subway you're a passenger. So

Boston cream donuts that's this variety. Uh or if it's a jelly

like the one on the far part of this picture where there's

plants will have healthy roots. Filling. So if you buy a donut

centre. It's also the seed for that plant. The seed is what

filled donuts anytime you eat something and there's something

often call them pits. When you eat cherries there's a pit in

inside of it like that we call it a filling. It might be a

part of the apple that you don't eat. Not all fruit has a

fruit sauce, paste. We call it a filling. So when I buy donuts

the back of a motorcycle. So if you are not operating the

we aren't talking about the seeds. They are part of the

soil you will find roots inside the soil. Plants grow upwards

you put in the ground and it will grow. Uh I think some

motorcycle. Bad example there. But if you're on a bus you're a

partial vacuum or a vacuum inside or it might have an

roots so in the soil you will find roots. If you dig in the

idea. And of course a pen will have ink ink ink in it. This is

but they also grow down into the soil. So Jen and I always

and they have sap inside. But it's not just maple trees that

calls it that anymore because we just call it a pen. It has a

don't know if you have this type and eclair also might have

a prize in the box so that kids would really want their parents

try to create really good soil so that our plants have healthy

smoothly because there is something inside called a

bearing. A bearing is a small thing with little steel balls

wire called a filament inside and when electricity went

roots. If a plant has healthy roots it can absorb lots of

turn very very smoothly. It also makes it so that things

cream. It might be pudding. It might be some kind of jam or

chocolate egg. When you open it up there's a prize inside. It's

don't heat up because of friction. Very detailed

how yummy it is. That looks very yummy. Now I am craving a

or rollers in it. And it makes something on an axle or shaft

through that wire it would get hot and produced light it would

the paper. So a pen or sorry a pen has ink in it. A pencil has

there is most likely a filling inside the donut. If it's a

it. I'm not sure if everything has been replaced with

very very cool. Uh around here we have a lot of maple trees

You can be a passenger in a car. You can be a passenger on

explanation here. But when you drive a vehicle when you ride a

a light bulb with gas on the inside that lights up and then

that bearing just allows the wheel to turn freely with very

hollow. Um there's nothing inside. Kind of a funny word

your fingers stick together. Sap from maple trees can be

battery inside there. There are many things that does it still

a hamburger you put different toppings on it. But they are

lot of plants have sap inside. And if you cut them open or if

was a bearing. The bearing needed to be replaced. There

bike when you drive a car the wheels turn smoothly because in

actually inside the hamburger. Let's pretend the microphone is

eventually the filament would break and the light bulb would

circuit board inside of a phone. You would find a circuit

processing unit. It has a CPU. It is the brain of the

vacuum is a complete lack or almost a complete lack of air.

I recently just two days ago had to have a bearing replaced

mayonnaise and mustard and barbecue sauce you could call

stop working. Now you might think I forgot to change the

little friction and in a way that makes the ride very quiet.

them are also considered condiments like ketchup and

the very centre there is something called a bearing and

the older style light bulb had a filament inside and

toppings on a hot dog etcetera etcetera. I guess with a hot

droning sound and I thought hm that's not good. There's

that when we cut the stem a little bit of liquid comes out.

dog the toppings are actually on top. But with a hamburger

something wrong. So I took it to my mechanic and he said it

start to glow. So a filament is a small wire inside of a light

are a lot of things these days that have a circuit board or

it would be a lot of chocolate. But sometimes we would bite

circuitry inside of them. Uh a circuit board is something you

would be the absence of air. When you go to outer space

nothing inside. So there was less chocolate. So when

find inside of a remote control. You would find a

syrup is very delicious by the way. If you haven't tried it

sometimes it was solid. That was really really cool because

board inside of almost anything that takes batteries. Probably

oh I don't want to make it too big. Toppings the word makes it

on my van because it was making a like a mm sound like a

there's a vacuum. There's no air. When you have something

would sometimes get a chocolate Easter bunny at Christmas. And

work now. Oh yes it still works. Um there are many things

bulbs they use in some project might still have a filament in

you buy them they don't have a battery inside. And you have to

something is hollow it means it's empty inside. But It has

you should. Old light bulbs not the new ones. Most light bulbs

buy the battery separately. But remote controls, phones, kids

say to hollow. A CPU. So a computer has a central

incandescent that's the old fashioned kind. Fluorescent is

usually cylindrical. There might be a new word for you. Um

things. We use the preposition in as well. So inside of one

sometimes have a battery inside. A clock on the wall

fluorescent or LED. By the way three types of light bulb

days in a week? Um how many hours in a day those kinds of

thing that has electricity in it. So it can produce

describe a vacuum. A vacuum is inside of certain things and a

everything that we would describe as hollow. But

mechanical pencil. They will have lead inside. Now it isn't

you cut them you will see some of that sap come out. Maple

solid we would say it's hollow inside. So yeah I'm having

pencil. Sometimes scientists and mathematicians will use a

electricity for a certain amount of time. Uh and then the

is something you find inside of balloons at birthday parties.

trouble explaining this exactly. But this is definitely

graphite. Uh what is inside a pencil. Um yes so it's

there's shock absorbers but also because there's air in the

it will definitely have a CPU central processing unit. So

actually good to have lead around you. Um I think we used

actually lead. Lead is a very heavy metal and it's not

computer. So if you open up a computer on the inside you will

air in it it won't float. If it has helium minute it will

will have a battery inside. And again a battery is a small

find a CPU somewhere. It might even have more than one CPU but

string. And the balloon will have helium inside of it and

actually lead. We call it lead but I think it's actually

inside of days we have minutes. Inside of hours we have

pump it up. So something that you find inside of a tire would

It is made from a form of carbon called graphite. So

hollow. Um I'm trying to think it's like it's it's not

it will just go up into the sky forever. And eventually land in

again if you have a mechanical pencil or a normal pencil that

of things made from flour and a lot of things with sugar in

have a pencil whether you have a normal pencil or a mechanic

that will make the balloon float. If the balloon only has

graphite. The lead in a pencil isn't actually made from lead.

them. Yes the ingredients are the things that they used to

lead in it. When you drive your car the wheels turn really

tire. That's how we talk about tires in English. Oh one of the

thing with the battery will stop working. Lead. So if you

make the food someone asked earlier about pizza the

small ball inside. And the ball turns and then ink goes onto

be air. And if you have a balloon it also might have air

pizza dough by the way pizza dough is before you bake it and

to put lead and gasoline a long time ago. That was not a good

you need to sharpen. It will have lead inside but it's not

most likely be balloons that you can buy or win with a

the patty. So you have a bun and a bun and then right here

what we would call a ballpoint pen. I don't know if everyone

balloons in our field. When there's parties in local towns

salt maybe a tiny bit of sugar pizza crust by the way not or

that have batteries inside them. Although sometimes when

usually made out of metal it can be made from plastic but a

core. But this entire thing is called the apple core. It's the

camera we would say it's the shutter mechanism. So it's kind

drawer or box. Those would be the two most common times to

Sometimes something will have a secret ingredient inside of it.

of a general term to describe moving parts inside of

Bob the Canadian's field. Sometimes we find helium

inside of a box. You could even say what's inside of an

If you took an old fashioned watch apart it would probably

there's a shutter that opens and closes still like an older

float. And if a child has one and they let go of the string

ingredients content so this is a general term as well you can

brakes go back and forth we would call it the brake

chicken has a secret ingredient. People don't know

mechanism. The technical term is caliper or brake rotor and

use contents. Toppings. So this is kind of a funny one because

Or if you go to a fair or something like that. There will

passenger on a train. You can be a a passenger on a plane.

broken in this piece of equipment if I was describing

just full of their contents yet. Or that what are the

So if you like KFC if you like the McDonald's Big Mac KFC

definitely if like when you buy a small toy if if it's not

something. Now this happened more when I was a kid. I'm not

don't know exactly what spices are put in the chicken. Um so

you have the toppings. So you might have barbecue sauce,

something. If there was something in my car that was

think there's 11 herbs and spices or seven herbs and

contents are. So it's a way to describe what's inside of

spices in KFC chicken. But noone know exactly what they

it to someone. So a general term for moving parts inside of

patty but they're under the top bun. So they are inside of the

has a circuit board in it. Again we call it a circuit

it's called a secret ingredient or secret ingredients. So I

the mechanism. So again mechanism is used to describe

something when you don't know exactly what it is. Usually a

exactly how they make the chicken taste that way. They

caliper. But you could just say ah there's something wrong with

mushrooms, bacon, mayonnaise, pickles, mustard, lettuce,

we will later find balloons that have popped in our fields.

sure if this still happens. But when I was a kid when you

moving parts inside of something. I have a lot of farm

into it and we would realize that it was hollow. There's

call the little seeds in a watermelon pips. Like PIPS. I'm

bought cereal it often had a prize inside. I was trying to

tomato, onion, ketchup. Those would all be toppings. Some of

called pips. A pit is the portion that surrounds the

find out yesterday if this is illegal in Canada now. But when

hamburger. And other things too right? Like you can put

core but apples do. And the earth also has a core. So the

I was a kid often we would get cereal and we would fight

to be something like like this is hollow. A tree can be

the centre. When you eat a peach there's a pit in the

have sap. There are some flowers that Jen and I grow

the toppings are inside. Sometimes there's nothing

And that liquid is called sap. Sap is usually sticky. It makes

pit I think happens when there's only one of them.

inside. And we just say it's hollow. When I was a kid we

to buy that cereal. So we would often get a little toy. Right

earth the entire planet the centre of the earth we would

turned into maple syrup. Um but a lot of growing things. Uh a

sound like these things are on the very top. So when you have

we all like driving or riding comfortably in vehicles. One of

now I think you can still buy kinder surprises. It's a

the tire. Sometimes the tire is low. So you have to pump up the

a small toy or something else that kids enjoy. They would put

condiments as well. But toppings they're on top of the

people might call them pips. I think when we eat watermelon we

board or circuitry. We could use those terms

springs are things that can be compressed. And when you

call the earth's core. And then I just mentioned seeds. We

Uh water Watermelon pips. Yes, watermelon seeds sometimes

in it that have circuit boards inside of them. A spring. So

the ball. It makes things bouncy or softer. When I drive

compress a spring it wants to go back to its normal shape. So

my car if I go over a small rock I don't feel it because

There's a fly here. Um I think seeds we use when there's more

interchangeably. But certainly in our modern world there are a

not 100% sure about that. Let me double check that for a sec.

than one. But like a peach has a pit. A cherry has a pit. An

lot of things that have circuit boards or circuitry inside of

you eat fruit on the inside you will find seeds or you might

them it kind of helps to make them smart my camera probably

find a pit. But definitely they are in the inside. By the way

apricot has a pit. There's just one in the very centre. Air. So

has a circuit board in it. My van has a couple of computers

seeds in seed rice. Okay. Again not a science lesson but when

camera has a little door and when I close it it snaps shut

the reasons that's possible is because there's air inside of

again if you have a spring and you push it down you compress

the tires. If you play a sport there's usually air inside of

the spring but the spring will always want to go back to its

tires. So a few things here. Sometimes the air goes out of

in it. But if it floats it most likely has helium in it. This

have a mechanism inside. It would have gears and springs.

looking around I know any pen that clicks in and out there's

tires is low on my car. I need to pump up the tire. I need to

normal shape. There are still springs in a lot of things. My

is inside of something and we'll use the word mechanism.

call it a mechanism. When you take a picture with a camera it

springs as well to make it comfortable but yes a spring is

spring is something that you will find inside of many many

a little spring inside the pen if you take the pen apart

there's a little spring inside I think your bed might have

Um it would have the thing that you turn to wind it. We would

broken. Let's say the brakes weren't working. And where the

equipment and I would say oh the the turning mechanism is

things mechanism Sometimes we don't know how to describe what

at the end because there must be a spring inside. Um I'm

raisins in them. You can buy bread with raisins. People

without added sugar. Here in Canada you can buy buns with

plural. Um I do like raisins. Raisins are grapes that have

of sugar added to them. Or they're certainly sweet even

been dried in the sun and usually they have a little bit

exclusively for jewelry in the world. That is one of its main

raisin inside or it might have raisins inside if I use the

uses. When you eat some kinds of food they might have a

material to it in order to protect itself from that sand

or grit. I'm not a pearl expert but I do know one of the things

you will enjoy it. So the first one I have is a pearl. Now if

Secret ingredients. A whole bunch of words that you will

that you might find inside an oyster is a pearl and you

grit inside of it and it starts to add this really nice

a chance there might be a pearl inside. A pearl is a beautiful

you are lucky and you have an oyster and you open it there is

pearl is formed when the oyster gets a little bit of sand or

English lesson about things inside of other things. I think

the lesson and the topic might seem hard to understand. All of

Once again Similar to last week. Even though the title of

use to describe things that you find inside of other things.

or I can't think of any off top of my head of passengers.

the vocabulary words that you will learn today are very very

common in the English language. So once again welcome to this

hard white sphere that is often used in jewelry. I think the

cookies. It's my little one of my little pet peas in life.

tried to get it open? There we go. I got it open. I don't know

is a chocolate chip cookie I want it to be a chocolate chip

if this will focus. It should focus. So there is a small

being tricked into eating raisins. If I think something

Nah I can't get it open. Did you see my my mm face when I've

This remote control has a battery in it. I was going to

cookie because I like those more than I like oatmeal raisin

one situation where I don't like raisins. I don't like

open it up. Can I open it up? Is it bad to do things live?

When I bite into a cookie and I think it's chocolate chip and

cookie it's actually some kind of raisin cookie. That's the

sometimes like to eat cinnamon raisin bread. I eat cinnamon

often when you buy things they all have batteries in them.

it ends up being some kind of raisin cookie. Battery. So

like chocolate chips. But what I don't like is sometimes I see

there are chocolate chips inside of chocolate chip

pieces of chocolate. If you like chocolate chip cookies

a cookie at Maybe there's a plate of cookies in the staff

grab one and I bite it. But it ends up being an oatmeal raisin

chips in something. So chocolate chips are little tiny

cookies. Um I will say this though. I like raisins and I

very yummy. Uh and you also might sometimes find chocolate

room. And they look like chocolate chip cookies. And I

raisin bread. It has raisins and cinnamon in it. It's very

cookie. And even though it looked like a chocolate chip

Another vague topic where you might not be sure what I'm

about things like filling or centre or a vacuum or bearings

we're going to talk about things inside of other things.

going to teach you today. Well today you're going to learn

Well hello everyone and welcome to this English lesson. Today

from the pencil.